高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）专项练习：Unit3语法练习Ⅰ.同义句转换(用it改写句子)1．Tomysurprise,hethoughtthatitwasimpossibleforhimtolearnEnglishwell.→Tomysurprise,hethoughtforhimtolearnEnglishwell.2．36studentsaresaidtohavepassedtheexaminourclass.→36studentspassedtheexaminourclass.3．Togiveupsmokingisnoteasy.→noteasytogiveupsmoking.4．Debatingaboutitisuseless.→uselessdebatingaboutit.5．Ibecamestrongerandstronger,whichmademyparentsglad.→Ibecamestrongerandstronger,and.6．Hefeltitwashisdutytoservethepeopleheartandsoul.→Hefelttoservethepeopleheartandsoul.7．Inthewest,peoplesendChristmaspresentstotheirrelativesandfriends,makingitarule.→Inthewest,peopletosendChristmaspresentstotheirrelativesandfriends.8．Whenandwheretoholdthematchhasn’tbeendecided.→whenandwheretoholdthematch.Ⅱ.完成句子1．They(还没有公诸于众)wheretheyaretoholdtheconference.2．Ithink(对我们来说那是不可能的)tofinishourworkontime.3．(据报道)twopeoplewereinjuredintheaccident.4．(那是没有用的)sayinganymoreaboutit.5．(那是我的职责)tohelpyouimproveyourEnglish.6．(众所周知)thatsmokingdoesharmtopeople’shealth.7．Youmaydependuponit(我们绝不会灰心)．8．Itookitforgranted(你会和我们待在一起)．9．(我讨厌)whenyousaysuchthingsinpublic.10．Iwouldappreciateitverymuch(如果你能帮我做这件事)．Ⅲ.单项填空1．Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy________.A．oneB．itC．thisD．that2．Chineseparentsthinklessofmoneywhen_____comestoeducatingtheirchildren.A．oneB．heC．thatD．it3．—Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.—Whenwas________？—________wasin2000whenhewasstillincollege.A．that;ThisB．this;ItC．it;ThisD．that;It4．Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed________to________andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A．it;herB．it;herselfC．herself;herD．herself;herself5．I’dappreciate________ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A．thatB．itC．thisD．you6．________worriesmethewayhekeepschanginghismind.A．ThisB．ThatC．ItD．These7．Yourskirtissobeautiful.I’llaskmumtobuy________forme.A．oneB．itC．thisD．that8．Hedidn’tmake________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A．thisB．thatC．itD．these9．AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.A．thisB．thatC．oneD．it10．Ilike________intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A．thisB．thatC．itD．one参考答案：Ⅰ.同义句转换1.itimpossible2.Itissaidthat3.Itis4.Itis5.itmademyparentsglad6.ithisduty7.makeitarule8.Ithasn’tbeendecidedⅡ.完成句子1.haven’tmadeittothepublic2.itisimpossibleforus3.Itisreportedthat4.Itisnouse5.Itismyduty6.Itiswellknown7.thatwe’llneverloseheart8.thatyoucouldstaywithus9.Ihateit10.ifyoucouldhelpmewithitⅢ.单项填空1.解析：选B。句意：我喜欢这套前面带美丽花园的房子，但是我没有足够的钱去买它。用it替代前面提到的thishouse。2.解析：选D。考查常用句型。whenitcomesto...“当提及⋯⋯，当说到⋯⋯”，是常用句型。3.解析：选D。句意：“他的第一本书出版了，结果非常畅销。”“是什么时候的事？”“是在2000年，当时他还在上大学。”that指代上文，如：—Heislazy.—That’swhyyoudon’tlikehim.第二空处是强调句型，只保留了前半部分“Itwasin2000whenhewasstillincollege”，省略掉了thathegothisfirstbookpublished。4.解析：选B。句意：Catherine买了一张她正在参观的地方的明信片，在上面写上自己的姓名、地址，然后到附近的邮局把它寄了回去。addresssth.tosb.(在信封或包裹...
