Unit5SectionA3VIP专享VIP免费

Unit5Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!Mid-AutumnFestivalMid-AutumnDay（中秋节）Date:August15thonlunarcalendarRoundbakedcakewithfillingsinit.Mooncake(月饼)Enjoythemoon(赏月)EnjoythemoonisthemostpopularactivityintheMid-autumnFestival.Valentine’sDay[væləntan]ˈɪ情人DoyouknowChineseValentine’sDayDoubleSeventhFestivalDoyouknowthestoryofchang’e?ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.3aReadthepassageabouttheMid-AutumnFestivalandanswerthequestions.Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemosttouching.Chang’ewasHouYi’sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang’e.However,abadman,PengMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.Chang’erefusedtogiveittohimanddrankitall.Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.1.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheloveandmiss.月饼寄托着人们对他们所爱与思念的家人的祝福。(l)wish此处用作名词，意为“祝福;愿望”。►Sendyoumybestwishes.送给你我最美好的祝愿。►Mywishistobecomeadoctor.我的愿望是当一名医生。LanguagePointswish还可用作动词，意为“希望；想要”，后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。►Doyouwishapenorabook?你想要的是钢笔还是书？Iwishyousuccess.我祝你成功。►Wewishtoseethefilm.我们希望看那部电影。wishtodosth.希望做某事wish+that从句希望.....(不易实现的愿望)wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事wishsb.+n.希望某人......hopetodosth.希望做某事hope+that从句希望......（易实现的愿望）辨析wish与hope►Wewishyouahappynewyear!我们祝你新年快乐！►Doyouhopetoleavenow?你希望现在离开吗？(2)miss动词，意为“思念,想念”。►Imsurethateverybodywillmisshim.我相信每个人都会想念他的。miss作动词，还可表示“错过”后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。►Dontmissourbargainoffer!本店大减价，勿失良机！►Imissedtakingpartinthesportsmeeting.我错过了参加这次运动会的机会。2.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemosttouching.然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事最动人。(1)however副词，意为“不过;然而”，有转折的含义，相当于but，可位于句首、句中和句末。位于句首时，其后用逗号隔开；位于句中时，其前用分号或逗号，其后用逗号隔开；位于句末时，其前用逗号隔开。但but只能置于句首或句中。3.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang‘e.无论谁喝了此药都能长生不老。后羿打算和媒娥一起服用。(1)whoever作代词，意为“无论谁；不管什么人”，相当于nomatterwho,可引导让步状语从句或名词性从句。此处whoever引导名性从句，作主语，表达让步之意。►Whoeverdidit,Ididn’t.不管这事是谁干的，反正不是我干的。►Whoevercomeswillbewelcome.谁来都欢迎。(2)Plan动词，意为“计划;规划”，其过去式及过去分词均为planned,现在分词为planning.常用短语：plantodosth.意为“计划做某事”。►Iplantogoshoppingafterwork.我打算下班后去购物。4.…triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome….……试图趁后羿不在家时偷仙药。(1)trytodosth.意为“尽力做某事”trydoingsth.意为“尝试做某事”►Heshuthiseyesandtriedt...