关系代词Who/whom/that/whose/which关系副词When/where/why!关系代词和副词的选定取决于两个要素:1.先行词是人还是物2.关系代词或副词在定语从句中所充当的成分(关系代词或副词在句中一定要充当成分)1.Whoistheperson_______wonthebestactressofthisyear?2.Whichisthebook______hewantstoborrow?A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whomAA关系代词that的特殊用法TorF?1.ThefirstthingwhichIwanttotellyouistheresultoftheexam.2.Thisistheverybookinterestsme.3.Iforgotallthethingswhatheaskedmetobuy.FFF———thatthatinterests_____that________介词+which和介词+whom•1.Thefarmweworkedtenyearsagoisn’twhatitusedtobe.•2.Heisthemanyoucanturnforhelp.•3.Thisisthetreeweusedtoplaygames.onwhichtowhomunderwhich4.Thesungivesusheatandlight,_______________wecan’tlive.5.Thestudent___________weweretalkingjustnowisthebeststudentinourclass.6.I’llneverforgettheday__________shesaidgoodbyetome.7.Whocangivemethereason________hehasn’tturnedupyet?withoutwhichaboutwhomonwhichforwhich关系副词when/where/why在下列短文中分别填入where,when,why.Iworkedinamachineryfactory_______Iworkedforthreeyears.Theyear________Iwas19yearsoldwasveryimportanttome.Iwasadmittedtoacollege________IlearnedEnglish.Thereason________IchosetolearnEnglishisquitesimple.Ilikeit.wherewhenwherewhyWho/which/that/whose/where/when/whyWho/which/that/whose/where/when/why1.Thegirl____________isoverthereismyfriend.2.Thepen____________heboughtyesterdayisgood.3.Thedays____________weusedforeignoilhasgone.4.Istillrememberthedays____________wespenttogether.5.Theplayground______________weoftendoexercisesiswettoday.6.Istillworkinthefactory_____________youvisitedlastyear.7.Now,pleasedotheexercisesinthebook_______coverisred.8.Idon’tknowthereason____________hedoesn’tlikeit.who/thatwhich/that/xwhenwhich/that/xwhere/onwhichwhich/that/xwhosewhy/forwhich综合练习Correctthesentences:Correctthesentences:1.I’musingthepenwhichheboughtityesterday.1.I’musingthepenwhichheboughtityesterday.2.Isthatfactorywhichyourfatheronceworked2.Isthatfactorywhichyourfatheronceworkedin?in?3.ThemanwhomIspokeisfromCanada.3.ThemanwhomIspokeisfromCanada.4.July1,1999isthedaywhenwe’llneverforget.4.July1,1999isthedaywhenwe’llneverforget.^^____(去掉)which____totheoneCorrectthesentences:Correctthesentences:5.IstillremembertheholidaysIstayedwiththem.5.IstillremembertheholidaysIstayedwiththem.6.I’mgoingtoworkinthehospitalwhereneeds6.I’mgoingtoworkinthehospitalwhereneedsme.me.7.Thosethathaven’tbeentotheWestLakewill7.Thosethathaven’tbeentotheWestLakewillgatherattheschoolgate.gatherattheschoolgate.8.Idon’tlikethewaywhichyoutalkedtoyour8.Idon’tlikethewaywhichyoutalkedtoyourfriend.friend.inwhen____who___that/which^^^Correctthesentences:9.ThisisthelasttimewhenI’vegivenyoulessons.10.Soontheycametoafarmhouse,andinfrontofwhichsatasmallboy.11.Thereasonwhichheexplaineditsoundsreasonable.___that____whyit____历届高考题回顾1.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_____shecouldturnforhelp.(92)A.thatB.whoC.fromwhoD.towhom2.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown________hegrewupasachild.(96)A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when3.Alloftheflowersnowraisedherehavedevelopedfromthose_______intheforest.(97SH)A.oncetheygrewB.theygrewonceC.thatgrewonceD.oncegrewDBC4.Wecametoaplace_______theyhadneverpaidavisittobefore.(99BJ)A.whereB.whichC.tothatD.towhich5.Itwas12o’clock_______theyfinishedthework.(99BJ0A.sinceB.whichC.thatD.when6.Heoftenhelpsstudents_______hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.(99SJZ)A.whomB.whoC.whenD.whereBDB7.Istherearestaurantaround_______Ihavesomethingtoeat?(2000BJ)A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where8.Itwasattheschool_________wasnamedafterahero________hespenthischildhood.(2000BJ)A.which,thatB.where,whereC.that,whereD.which,where9.Lookatthewatch.Don’tyouseeitis________watch________Helenlosttheotherday.(2000GZ)A.asthesame,asB.thesame,asC.thesame,whichD.asthesameas,thatDABHomeworkHomeworkKeepsomespecialusagesofattributiveKeepsomespecialusagesofattributiveclausesinmindclausesinmind