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高中英语 Module 1 British and American English Section Ⅰ Introduction Reading and Vocabulary Comprehending课件 外研版必修5 课件VIP免费

高中英语 Module 1 British and American English Section Ⅰ Introduction  Reading and Vocabulary Comprehending课件 外研版必修5 课件_第1页
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高中英语 Module 1 British and American English Section Ⅰ Introduction  Reading and Vocabulary Comprehending课件 外研版必修5 课件_第2页
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高中英语 Module 1 British and American English Section Ⅰ Introduction  Reading and Vocabulary Comprehending课件 外研版必修5 课件_第3页
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美国和英国这两个国家都使用英语,但是在过去的三百年里,由于政治、经济和文化的原因,美式英语和英式英语都发生了很大变化。那它们之间有什么差异呢?Module1BritishandAmericanEnglishTherearemanydifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.Thedifferenceintheaccentisthefirstthingyoumightnotice.Regional(区域的)accentsvarygreatlyasyoutravelwithinGreatBritain,sothereisnowaytoaccurately(准确地)describe“theBritishaccent”.However,accordingtostandardBritishEnglish,Britstendtoomitthe“r”thatcomesattheendofaword.Module1BritishandAmericanEnglishTheseconddifferenceistheuseofwordsthatAmericanseitherdon’tuseorusetomeandifferentthings.Forexample,chipsinBritishEnglishareFrenchfriesinAmericanEnglish,andchipsinAmericanEnglisharecrispsinBritishEnglish.Inaddition,whendescribingfood,Britswillsaysomethingis“nice”,whichmeanspleasingortasty,whereasanAmericanwouldsay“good”.Module1BritishandAmericanEnglishAnotherdifferenceisperhapslessobvious,asitisonlynoticeablewhenreading.PickupaBritishnewspaperandyouwillsoonnoticethatsomewordsarespelleddifferently.TheAmerican“ize”or“yze”endingischangedto“ise”or“yse”inthecaseof“organize”/“organise”,and“analyze”/“analyse”.Module1BritishandAmericanEnglishSomeBritishwordscontainingtwo“l”shaveonlyoneinAmericanEnglish,suchas“cancelled(取消)”and“woollen”.Commonwordsendingin“er”arechangedto“re”inBritishEnglish:centre,theatre.AmericanEnglishwordsendingin“­ense”arechangedto“­ence”inBritishEnglish,likedefenceandoffence(冒犯).Britsadda“u”tosomewordsthatendin“or”,suchascolourandneighbour.Module1BritishandAmericanEnglishSectionⅠ­Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary—ComprehendingModule1BritishandAmericanEnglishⅠ重点单词1._____________n.口音2._____________adj.显然的,显而易见的_____________adv.显然地;明显地3._____________vi.(英)排队(等候)4._____________adj.令人困惑的;难懂的_____________v.使困惑;把……弄糊涂_____________adj.混乱的;迷惑不解的;糊涂的_____________n.困惑;混乱;混淆accentobviousobviouslyqueueconfusingconfuseconfusedconfusion5._____________vt.比较6._____________vt.省略7._____________n.种类______________________许多;各种各样的8._____________vi.不同,有区别_____________n.不同;区别_____________adj.不同的;相异的9._____________n.评论;讲话_____________adj.值得注意的;显著的;非凡的compareomitvarietyavarietyof/varietiesofdifferdifferencedifferentremarkremarkable10._____________adv.不断地;持续地_____________adj.持续的;稳固的11._____________n.开关v.转换;转变_____________打开(电灯或机器等)_____________关掉(电灯或机器等)12._____________n.结构;体系_________________句子结构steadilysteadyswitchswitchonswitchoffstructuresentencestructureⅡ重点短语1.__________________有相同的特点2._________________有影响,使不相同3._____________四处走动(旅行)4.____________________排队5._______________与……相似6._____________引起;导致have...incommonmakeadifferencegetaroundqueueup/standinlinebesimilartoleadtoⅢ重点句型1.while用作并列连词,表示对比,意为“而,却”Americansuseaflashlight,______________________(而对英国人来说),it’satorch.2.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难ALondoner_______________________________________(更难听懂)aScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandingaNewYorker.3.make+it+adj.+forsb.todosth.Thisnon­stopcommunication,theexpertsthink,______________________________________________...

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高中英语 Module 1 British and American English Section Ⅰ Introduction Reading and Vocabulary Comprehending课件 外研版必修5 课件

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