•1.include和contain的区别•1)Hisschoolbag____________twobooks,________________acartoonbook.•2)Thisbottle__________twoglassesofbeer.•3)ThemoneyIgaveyou_________yoursister’s.•4)Vegetables__________alotoffibers.•5)Everyonehassomethingtosay,me____________containsincludingcontainsincludedcontainincluded•2.followed和following的区别•1.Itrainedonthedaywearrived,butthe_____________daywassunny.•2.Thepoliceare________________amurdererwho'sescaping.•3.Theteachercamein,________byagroupofstudents.•4.Ibecameawareofsomeone__________me.followingfollowingfollowedfollowing•3.consider•1)consider作“考虑”解时，后面通常跟名词、代词、动名词或跟从句，不能跟动词不定式，但可以跟“特殊疑问词+不定式”.•我们必须慎重地考虑这件事。•Wemustconsiderthemattercarefully.•你愿意考虑在澳大利亚工作吗？•WouldyouconsiderworkinginAustralia?•他考虑应当如何回答这个问题•Heconsideredhowheshouldanswerthequestion.•我们应该考虑下一步做什么。•Weshouldconsiderwhattodonext.•2)consider作“认为”解时，后面可接从句，也可接复合宾语•considerthat•considersb./sth.(tobe)+宾补•considersth/sb.as•他们认为困难时期即将过去。•Theyconsider(that)thehardtimewillsoonbeover.•他们认为巴黎是这个国家的中心。•TheyconsideredParistheheartofthecountry.（名词短语作宾补）你认为他诚实吗？•Doyouconsiderhimhonest?（形容词作宾补）•我们大家都认为市图书馆是公共事业的一个重要组成部分。Weallconsiderthecitylibraryasanimportant•partofpublicservice.4.advise/advice•advisesth./sb.todosth./doingsth.•advisehow/what…todosth.•李明建议放学以后去游泳。•LiMingadvisedaswimafterschool.•他妻子劝他把烟戒了，但他不肯.•Hiswifeadvisedhimtogiveupsmoking,buthewouldn't.。•他建议她该怎样处理家庭纠纷。•Headvisedherwhattodowithfamilyproblems.•我建议开一个会来讨论这件事情。•Iadvisedholdingameetingtodiscussthematter.•advisesb.onsth./sb.againstdoingsth•advisethatsb.(should)dosth.•他们经常就我们的工作给我们提建议•Theyoftenadviseusonourwork.•=Theyoftengiveussomeadviceonourwork.•老师劝那个学生不要退学。•Theteacheradvisedthestudentagainstdroppingoutofschool.•=Theteacheradvisedthestudentnottodropoutofschool.•我建议你马上就做这件事情。•Iadvisethatyou(should)doitrightaway.•一、“so+助动词(be动词或情态动词)+主语”•该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，意为“……也一样”。•Hepassedtheexam,andso_____________.•=Hepassedtheexam,andIpassedtheexam,too.•=BothheandIpassedtheexam.•=HeandIbothpassedtheexam.•他们昨天去了动物园，我们也去了。•Theywenttothezooyesterday.So_________.didIdidwe•但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither,nor引出倒装句(此时不能用so).•“neither+助动词(be动词或情态动词)+主语”•他做不了这事，她也做不了。•Hecouldn’tdoit,and__________________.•他从不迟到，我也从不迟到。•Henevercomeslate._________________.neithercouldsheNordoI•soitiswithsomebody•=it’sthesamewithsomebody•前者怎么样，后者也怎么样•[注意]前面既有否定句又有肯定句，或有多个谓语动词或助动词难以选择时，用此句型。•---JohnlikesEnglishbuthedoesn’tlikemaths.•---_________________________•=________________________•Tomisastudentandhestudieshard,•______________________.SoitiswithmeItisthesamewithmeSoitiswithJohn•二、“so+主语+助动词(be动词或情态动词)”•该结构主要用于加强语气，其意为“的确如此、确实如此”，前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。•1.—Hehasdoneagoodjob.他干得不错。•—_______________他的确干得不错。•2.—Hewillspeakatthemeetingtomorrow.他明天将在会上发言。•—_____________确实如此。•3.—Hewenttoseehisfriendyesterday.他昨天去看朋友了。•—So_________________.的确如此.SohehasSohewillhedid1.—Willyougoshoppingtonight?—Ifyougo,______.A.sodoIB.sowillIC.soIgoD.thatI’llgo2.Yoursisterworksveryhard,and______.A.soyouareB.soyoudoC.soareyouD.sodoyou3.—WouldyouryoungerbrothergoforapicnicthisSunday?—IfIdon’tgo,______.A.sodoesheB.sohewillC.neitherwillheD.neitherdoesheBDC4.—ShelikesChineseteawithnothinginit.—______.A.SoshedoesB.SodoessheC.ShedoessoD.Soisit5.—LastSundayFredwenttoAnn’sbirthdayparty.—______.And______.A.Sodidhe,sodidIB.Sohedid,soIdidC.Sodidhe,soIdidD.Sohedid,sodidI6.—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—______.A.SohaveIB.SoIhaveC.NeitherhaveID.Ihaven’tnorADC
