高中英语 attributive clause课件 新人教版必修1 课件VIP专享VIP免费

Leadin:GuessinggameGroup1PersonGroup2ThingHeisaChinesebasketballplayerwhoisinNBAnow.Group1PersonAnswer:YaoMingHeisablackmanwhosefamousspeechis“Ihaveadream.”Group1PersonIhaveadream.Answer:MartinLutherKingGroup2ThingItisabookwhichyoucanusetofindmeaningsandexamples.Answer:DictionaryItisashipthatsankafterhittinganiceberginafamousfilm.Group2ThingAnswer:TitanicYaoMingisaChinesebasketballplayerwhoisinNBAnow.MartinLutherKingisablackmanwhosefamousspeechis“Ihaveadream.”Adictionaryisabookwhichyoucanusetofindmeaningsandexamples.Titanicisashipthatsankafterhittinganiceberginafamousfilm.Whatisanattributiveclause?1.先行词---（antecedent）2.关系词｛（relative）被定语从句修饰的名词或代词关系代词：who,whom,which,that,as，whose关系副词：where,when,whyaship先行词that关系词sankafterhittinganiceberginafamousfilm.Titanicis关系词先行词所指关系词在句中作用关系代词that人/物主、宾、表which物主、宾、定（偶）who人主、宾whom人宾whose人/物定as人/物/事情主、宾、表which/thatwho/thatwho/whom/that/--whosewhich/that/--whoseRelativesintheAttributiveClauseForpeopleForthingsastheSubjectastheObjectastheAttribute(possessive)(’s)引导定语从句关系代词的用法：thatwhichwhowhomwhose1.that在从句中作主语或宾语，指人和物1)Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.（物,主语）2)ThenoodlesthatIcookedweredelicious.（物,宾语）3)Whoisthemanthatisreadingthebookoverthere?（人,主语）4)ThegirlthatwesawyesterdayisJim’ssister.（人,宾语）2.Which在从句中作主语或宾语，指物1)Theyplantedsometreeswhichdidn’tneedmuchwater.(主语)3.whowhom在从句中分别作主语和宾语(口语中who也可作宾语)1)TheforeignerwhovisitedourschoolyesterdayisfromCanada.（主语）2)Thefishwhichweboughtthismorningwerenotfresh.（宾语）2)TheboywhobrokethewindowiscalledTom.（主语）4)Mr.Readistheprofessortowhomyoushouldwrite.（宾语）3)ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMr.Li.（宾语）2)Thisisthebookwhosecoverisblue.4.whose在从句中作定语，指人或物1)MissFloweristheteacherwhosehousecaughtfirelastweek.1.Thenumberofpeoplereachedmorethan400,000.ThepeoplewerekilledorinjuredThenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.peopleThepeopleActivity1:Combinethefollowingsentences.2.Wewenttoseeourteacher.Herhusbandwaskilledintheearthquake.Wewenttoseeourteacherwhosehusbandwaskilledintheearthquake.teacherHerImetaboy.Hecanspeakthreelanguages.Imetaboywho/thatcanspeakthreelanguages.Thewomanisateacher.Thewomanlivesnextdoor.Thewomanwho/thatlivesnextdoorisateacher.Annwaswearingahat.Itwastoobigforher.Annwaswearingahatwhich/thatwastoobigforher.WesawsomepeopleonourwaytoJiuzhaigou.Theircarshadbrokendown.WesawsomepeoplewhosecarshadbrokendownonourwaytoJiuzhaigou.1.that与which1.Everything______canbedonehasbeendone.2.Doyouhaveanything______youdon’tunderstand?thatthat先行词是everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词，引导定语从句用that1.Thisisthebestfilm_______Ihaveeverseen.2.Thefirstmuseum_______hevisitedinChinawastheHistoryMuseum.thatthat1.that与which先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句用that。1.I’vereadallthebooks________youlentme.2.Thisistheverybook_______Iamlookingfor.that1.that与whichthat先行词被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last修饰时,引导定语从句用that。1.Thewriterandhisworks_____theradiobroadcastgreatlyattractedus.2.Theyaretalkingabouttheteachersandthings______theyrememberedinschool.thatthat1.that与which先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用that.1...