Module5Alessoninalab形容词和副词的比较级形容词的比较级和最高级的基本用法在初中阶段已经学习过，这里只作简单复习。情况变化方法原级比较级最高级一般情况加er,estshortshortershortest以字母e结尾加r,stlatelaterlatest重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母双写加er,estbigbiggerbiggest以辅音字母加y结尾变y为i加er,esthappyhappierhappiest不规则变化good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestbad/badly/illworseworstlittlelessleastoldolder/elderoldest/eldest1.倍数的表达方法：倍数可用half（一半）、double（两倍）、twice（两倍）、times（若干倍）等词表示。在本单元，我们主要讲解形容词比较级的一些特殊的用法。倍数+as+形容词+as…Thebrownhouse’swindowsaretwiceaswideasthoseofthewhitehouse.Myhandwritingisnothalfasgoodasyours.倍数+形容词的比较级+than…Thewhiteboxisfourtimesdeeperthantheblackbox.Thisroadistwicelongerthanthatone.倍数+thesize(length,width,height,depth)of…Theredbuildingistwicetheheightofthegreybuilding.Ourschoolisthreetimesthesizeofyours.注意：请注意以下两个例句中倍数的翻译方法。Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.这个房间有那个房间三个大。Thisroomisthreetimeslargerthanthatone.这个房间比那个房间大两倍。2.“比较级+and+比较级”结构（两个同义形容词的比较级），表示“越来越……”的意思。Winteriscoming.It’sgettingcolderandcolder.Thegirlbecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.3.“the+比较级,the+比较级结构”，表示“越……，就越……“的意思。Thebusiermymumgets,thehappiersheis.4.在形容词比较级前可以用：alittle,abit,alot,rather,no,any,(very)much,far,even,still,yet等副词来修饰。Thisbookisalotmoreinterestingthanthatone.Lookatthepicturesandtheinformation.Makeupsentencesbyusingthreepatterns.MountTaiMountQumolangma1521m8848m(high/height)A:MountQumolangmaisaboutsixtimesashighasMountTai.B:MountQumolangmaisaboutsixtimeshigherthanMountTai.C:MountQumolangmaisaboutsixtimestheheightofMountTai.winterinHarbinwinterinBeijing-20℃-5℃（cold/coldness）A:WinterinHarbinisfourtimesascoldasthatinBeijing.B:WinterinHarbinisfourtimescolderthanthatinBeijing.C:WinterinHarbinisfourtimesthecoldnessofthatinBeijing.Diameter直径Earth=1Jupiter=11(big/size)(big/size)A:Jupiteriseleventimesasbigastheearth.B:Jupiteriseleventimesbiggerthantheearth.C:Jupiteriseleventimesthesizeoftheearth.KeytoExercise2inthetextbook2.WinterisfourtimescolderinHarbinthaninBeijing.WinterisfourtimesascoldinHarbinasinBeijing.3.MountQumolangmaisaboutsixtimeshigherthanMountTai.MountQumolangmaisaboutsixtimesashighasMountTai.4.Myaunt’shouseistwiceaslargeasmyhouse.Myaunt’shouseistwicelargerthanmyhouse.5.TomweighsovertwiceasheavyasLily.TomisovertwiceheavierthanLily.Completethesentenceswiththewordsintheboxinsuitablecomparativeforms.warmhealthy/longmore/moremore/lessbig1.___________peopleare,_________theywilllive.2.________werecycle,________wewaste.ThehealthierthelongerThemoretheless3.Theplanetisgetting________________________.4.Accordingtoscientists,theuniverseisgetting___________________.5.___________youpractice,____________fluentlyyouwillspeak.6.Ifoundit______________difficulttosolvetheproblem.warmerandwarmerbiggerandbiggerThemorethemoremoreandmoreTranslatethesesentencesintoEnglish.1.天气越来越暖和。2.我们越老就越聪明。It’sbecomingwarmerandwarmer.Theolderweare,thewiserwebecome.3.与其说他是坚强，还不如说他勇敢。4.我和Lily一样都没钱。Heismoreboldthanstrong.IhavenomoremoneythanLily.（2012年全国高考I，29）Thisrestaurantwasn’t_____thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodasB.ashalfgoodasC.asgoodashalfD.goodashalfasAHowmuch_____shelookedwithoutherglasses!A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better(2009年全国I)DThechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride___.A.mostB.moreC.lessD.little(2009全国II)APeter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost_____his.A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceasD.astwicemuchas（2009辽宁卷）BTenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas____thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas(2008陕西)BThenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere___.(2007北京)A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliestBOfthetwosisters,Bettyis_____one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet．(2006安徽)A．ayoungerB．ayoungestC．theyoungerD．theyoungestC(北京高考，28）Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.A.someB.lessC.muchD.moreD
