第三课时LearningaboutLanguage1.remindv.1)~sb.(about/ofsth.)|~sb.todosth.|~sb.that...提醒①Pleaseremindmeagainnearertothetimeoftheinterview.到快面试时请再提醒我一下。②IncaseIforget,pleaseremindmeaboutit.我要是忘了,请提醒我。③Remindmetoanswerthatletter.提醒我回复那封信。④Iremindedherhowmuchthefarewas.我提醒她车票的价钱。2)~sbofsb./sth.使想起(类似的人、地方、事物等)①Heremindsmeofhisbrother.我见到他便回想起了他的哥哥。②ThissongremindsmeofFrance.我一听到这首歌就想起了法国。词语辨析remind,memorize,remember这些动词均有“记忆,记住,回忆”之意。1)remind指经某人或某事的提醒而回忆起某件已遗忘之事。ThestoryremindsmeofanexperienceIoncehad.这个故事使我想起我的一次亲身经历。2)memorize指有意识的下功夫把某事的整个细节都记在脑子里。Ifyoumemorizeapoem,youcansayitwithoutlookingatabook.你若记住一首诗,不看书就能脱口而出。3)remember含义较广,多指无意识地回忆起往事,也可指通过主观努力去记忆。IfIremembercorrectly,yourbrotherwenttoCanadatenyearsago.如果我记得不错的话,你兄弟十年前就到加拿大去了。高考链接(2011·全国Ⅱ,10)Mary,I________Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.toldB.remindedC.warnedD.advised答案:B句意:玛丽,我提醒了约翰他要帮你的诺言。本题考查动词短语搭配。remindsb.ofsth.“使某人想起某事”或“提醒某人做某事”,符合语境,故B项为正确答案。warnsb.ofsth.“警告某人某事”;advisesb.ofsth.“通知/(正式)告知某人某事”,相当于tellsb.aboutsth.活学活用(1)Whatyousaidjustnow________meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentionedB.informedC.remindedD.memorized(2)Theoldphoto________me________myhappychildhood,whichwasspentinasmallvillagewithmygrandparents.A.reminds;toB.remembers;ofC.reminds;ofD.remembers;to答案:(1)C(2)C2.swiftadj.1)~(todosth.)迅速发生的,马上做出的,迅速的They'vebeenveryswifttodenytheserumors.他们在辟谣方面反应迅速。2)速度快的;敏捷的,矫健的Theriveristooswifttoswim.这河的水流太急,不能游泳。知识拓展swiftlyadv.飞快地,迅速地,敏捷地①Hewalkedswiftlytowardshomedownthedarkstreet.他沿着黑暗的街道迅速地走回家去。②Nobodycanbringusswiftly,painlesslyintothepromisedland.无人能够把我们迅速地、毫无痛苦地带进理想之园。活学活用完成句子我们应该迅速作出决定。Weshouldmake________________________.答案:aswiftdecision3.lengthn.1)[U&C]长度;长①Thisroomistwicethelengthoftheother,butmuchnarrower.这个房间的长度是那个房间的两倍,但窄得多。②Thesnakeusuallyreachesalengthof100cm.蛇一般长达100厘米。③Theriveris300milesinlength.这条河长300英里。2)[U&C](持续)时间的长短①Wediscussedshorteningthelengthofthecourse.我们就缩短这门课程的时限进行了讨论。②Hewasdisgustedatthelengthoftimehehadtowait.他非常讨厌要等这么长时间。③Youspendaridiculouslengthoftimeinthebath.你洗澡用那么长时间,真不像话。3)[C]细长的一段(或一节、一根等)Ineedalengthofwireorstringtotieitwith.我需要一根铁丝或绳子来捆它。知识拓展atlength|at...length1)经过一段长时间之后,最后Atlengththebusarrived,fortyminuteslate.公共汽车终于来了,晚了四十分钟。2)长时间地,详尽地Hewentonattediouslengthabouthisfavoritehobby.他仍不厌其详地讲他的业余爱好。活学活用(1)Thisstreetistwice________ofthatstreet.A.lengthB.longC.longerD.thelength(2)Sheguessedthattheroadis500meters________.A.inwidthB.atlengthC.insizeD.inlength答案:(1)D(2)D4.bend1)v.(1)(尤指人的身体或头部)(使)倾斜,偏向Shebent(over)topickupabookfromthefloor.她弯腰从地板上捡起一本书。(2)(使四肢等)弯曲Touchyourtoeswithoutbendingyourknees.用手够到你的脚趾,膝盖别弯曲。(3)把……弄弯(或折起)It'shardt...