GrammarandusageLEARNINGGOALSLEARNINGGOALS1.LearntheAttributiveClausewithprepositions.2.LearntheAttributiveClauseintroducedbyrelativeadverbs“where,whenandwhy”.Choosetheproperrelativepronounstofillintheblanks.1.October1,1949istheday____we’llneverforget.A.whenB.whoseC.thatD.it2.Isthistheshop___sellschildren’sclothing?A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.whatCA4.Doyouknowtheboy_____isstandingatthegateofourschool?A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose5.Thewoman____yousawjustnowismyaunt.A.who’sB.whomC.whichD.whose3.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone____familywaspoor.A.ofwhomB.whomC.ofwhoseD.whoseDABWhendidyoucomehere?Whendidyoucomehere?Whendidyoucomehere?Whendidyoucomehere?WecamehereonOct.12,2005.Itwastheday_____________weweresentintothespace.when(onwhich)Wheredoyouworkandlive??Wheredoyouworkandlive??Wheredoyouworkandlive??Wheredoyouworkandlive??hispacecapsuleWeworkandliveinaspacecapsule(太空舱).Itisaplace_______________anastronautworksandlives.where(inwhich)Whatareyoudoingnow?I’mtakingpictures.Canyoutellmethereason______________youaretakingpictures?why/forwhich1.A.Theperson(who/that/whom)youshouldwritetoisMr.Ball.2.A.Thegames(which/that)hetookpartinwereswimmingandshooting.B.ThepersontowhomyoushouldwriteisMr.Ball.B.Thegamesinwhichhetookpartwereswimmingandshooting.Rewritethefollowingsentenceswithpreposition+which/whom:A.Haveyoumettheperson_____________whomhewasspeaking?Howtochoosetherightprepositions1.Findoutwhichverbtheprepositionisusedwith.Forexample:B.Heistheman____whomyoushouldgiveyourthanks.with/to/abouttoA.Thefarm____whichweworkedtenyearsagoisn’twhatitusedtobe.2.Findoutwhichnounorpronountheclausemodifies(修饰).Forexample:B.Thisisthetree______whichweusedtoplaygames.onunder3.Findoutthemeaningoftheclause.Forexample:A.Thepen_____whichheiswritingnowwasboughtyesterday.B.Thegas_______whichwecannotliveiscalledoxygen.(Heiswritingwiththepen.)(Wecannotlivewithoutthegas.)withwithoutFillintheblanksusing“prep+whom/which”.1.Thebook_____________Iheardwaswrittentwentyyearsago.2.Thepeople____________themanspokeweren’tlistening.3.Thefilm____________Ifellasleepwasveryboring.of/aboutwhichto/withwhomduringwhich5.Thelittlecreature________scientistsareinterestedisknownasET.6.Thegun__________hewasshotwasneverfound.4.Thepen__________shewrotethatbookcannowbeseeninamuseum.withwhichinwhichwithwhichPleasedoexerciseBonPage29.Sometips:1.当关系代词作lookfor,lookafter,takecareof等不能拆开使用的短语动词的宾语时,介词不能提前。2.根据先行词与介词搭配的常规来确定介词的使用。3.根据整个从句句意的要求来确定介词的使用。这就是我在找的那本书。Thisisthebook(which/that)I’mlookingfor.Theboy(who/whom/that)Ireferredtoinmylastletterhasjoinedthearmy．在我上一封信中提到的那个男孩已经参军了。PleasedoexerciseAonPage29.Relativeadverbs:when,where,why1.Weusetherelativeadverbwhentobeginattributiveclausesafternounsliketime,moment,day,season,year,etc.Doyourememberthedaywhenweleftyouincharge?你还记得我们让你负责的那一天吗？我经常想起我看到飞碟的那一时刻?IoftenthinkofthemomentwhenIsawtheUFO.2.Weusetherelativeadverbwheretobeginattributiveclausesafternounslikeplace,house,city,country,world,etc.警方搜查了那个小偷待过的房子。Thepolicesearchedthehousewherethethiefhadstayed.上海是他出身的城市吗？IsShanghaithecitywherehewasborn?3.Weusetherelativeadverbwhytobeginattributiveclausesafterreason.我不知道房子为什么如此脏的原因。Idon’tknowthereasonwhythehou...
