WordsusedinplayscriptsModule6UnitOneWilliamShakespearewasperhapsthegreatestwriterinthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.Hewrotemanyfamousdramas(plays)andpoemsinthelate1500sandearly1600s.WilliamShakespeareFourGreatTragedies:KingLearMacbethOthelloHamletFourGreatComedies:TheMerchantofVeniceTwelfthNightMidsummerNight’sDreamTothesatisfactionofallRomeoandJuliet“希望之星”英语口语大赛全国决赛戏剧表演片断欣赏＋Canyourememberthenamesofthecast?AlltheactorsintheplayHowdoyouliketheircostumes?theclotheswornbyactorsinaplayCanyoutellussomeofthelines?thewordsthattheactorssay.1.Tokillornottokill,thatisthequestion.2.UncleLiisveryangry;theconsequenceisveryserious.Doyouknowthenamesofthecastandthelinesinthesescenes?stagedirectionwearingcostumewearingmake-up(paperinhand)HeisnameddirectorofboththeopeningandclosingceremonyoftheBeijing2008OlympicGames.ZhangYimou张艺谋AfamousdirectorReadthepassageonPage6,PartA,payattentiontothewordsinblue.WhataretheyinParagraph1?scriptlinesdirectoractReading.(剧本)cast(演员表)(台词)(导演)stagedirection:instructionstellingyouwhattodoandwheretostandonthestage(幕)scene(场)WhataretheyinParagraph2?WhataretheyinParagraph3?Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdowecallthepersonwhoactsinaplay?2.Whatdowecallthepersonwhoisinchargeofaplay?3.Whatisascriptmadeupof?4.Whatwillanactorreadinascript?5.Whatkindofplayiscalledone-actplays?Anactor.Anactress.Adirector.Actsandscenes.Actor’slinesandstagedirections.Veryshortplays.actormicrophonepropscurtainslights（道具）scenery（背景）wings（侧面）actressdirectorcostumestagePartBThingsonastageMatchthewordswiththeexplanation:__2.stage__1.scenery__4.costume__3.curtains__5.wingsD:thingsusedonatheatrestagetorepresenttheplaceofaction.B:screenthatcanberaisedorloweredatthefrontofastage.C:platformofplaceonwhichplaysareperformed.A:areastotherightandleftofstagewhichtheaudiencecan’tsee.E:specialstyleofdressforaparticularactivity.DCBEAadramaothersscriptcaststageactressesactorsdirectorcostumespropslightscurtainslinesstagedirectionActs/sceneswingsscenerymicrophoneWordsrelatedtoadramabudgetPairwork:WorkinpairsanddopartConpage7.Answers:1.actor.2.director.3.lines.4.cast.5.script.6.stage.7.acts.8.scenes.9.costume.10.wings.11.props.12.lights.13.scenery.14.stagedirections.AccordingtoPartC:Whatkindsofthingsshouldanactordotobecomesuccessful?*listentothedirector*learnlinesbyheart*findoutwhenthecharacterheorsheisplayingisonstage*dressinhisorhercostumeandwaitinthewingsintime*knowthepropsthataregoingtobeusedbeforegoingonstage*calmdownandbeconfidentwhenonstagePractice2.Doyouthinkyourw____arestrongenoughtoflybyyourself?1.Onhearingthegunshot,thebirdsflewinalld________.irectionsings3.Peoplelivinginthecountrysidecanenjoywonderfulnaturals_______.cenery4.Pleasereadthes____oftheplayfirstandtrytokeepthelinesinmind.cript5.Act1,S____2of‘Hamlet’isexciting.ceneGroupwork:eachgrouphas3students,oneisthedirector;theothertwoaretheactors.One-actplay:Thedirectorshouldusethewordslearnedtodaytoexplainthescriptandgivestagedirections.Situations:1:Astudentissmokingsecretlyinthe“W.C.”.Justthenateacheriscoming…2:Finishingapackoffastfood,astudentisthrowingawaytherubbish…FinishPartD.andthenfindmoreidiomsaboutsmilingandlaughing1.Heisinnocent?Don’tmakemelaugh.2.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.3.She’sgotthelaughonmethistime.4.Thisisthemistakethatcan’teasilybelaughedoff.5.Ashepickedhimselfupfromthefloor,hesawacoupleofboyslaughingtheirheadsoff.6.Hewouldlaughheroutofhersadness.7.Thelaughisonme.Iadmithavingbeenfooledbyhim.别开玩笑了谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。反过来笑我了一笑了之放声大笑用笑声使她摆脱我自认失败8.Hetriedtospeak,buthewaslaugheddown.9.John’sfailingthetestisnolaughingmatter!10.Theweathersmiledonme:itwasafineday.11.Hetriedtoteaseoutsomefamilyproblemsintotheopenfromthechild.12.WhenMaryfoundoutabouttheholiday,shewasallsmiles.13.Whenheheardthenews,heburstintolaughter.14.Theyplayedbaseballjustforlaughs.15.Ihadafeelingthathewaslaughinguphissleeveatme.仅仅为了消遣哈哈大笑起来满面笑容哄取对……有利，惠及不是小事笑着不让说下去暗暗发笑HomeworkMakeupashortplayandtrytoactitoutinclass.
