SectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading—Preparing自学导引新知初探nurseryconcretecontradictory►StepOne：WordsandPhrasesⅠ.词汇知识1.______________(n.)托儿所2._____________(adj.)具体的3._______________(adj.)引起矛盾的；好反驳的4.____________(adj.)含盐的；咸的saltyflexibleteaseendless翻译；译文最低限度，最少量，最小数5._____________(adj.)灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的6._________(vi.)&(vt.)取笑；招惹；戏弄7._________(adj.)无穷的；无止境的8.translation(n.)_______________9.minimum(n.)__________________________10.eventually(adv.)______________最后；终于Ⅱ.重点词语1.nursery___________童谣2.make___________有意义；说得通3.____________one’semotions表达感情4._________to...向……鞠躬/屈服5.stay________熬夜rhymesenseconveybowupit/thingsrunmakepopular6.take___________easy轻松；不紧张；从容7.________outof用完8._________up组成/编造/化妆/和解/弥补9.be____________with...很受欢迎10.day__________day一天又一天by►StepTwo：FastReadingScanthetextandthenchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext._________1.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Thereasonswhypeoplelikeandwritepoetry.B．AnintroductiontoseveralformsofEnglishpoetry.C．ThedifferencebetweenEnglishpoetryandAsianpoetry.D．ThewaytowritegoodEnglishpoetry.B2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutnurseryrhymes?_____________A．Theirlanguageisfullofimagination.B．Theyareeasytolearnandrecite.C．Theyhavestrongrhythm.D．Theyaremeaningful.D3.Accordingtothetext,thecinquain________．A．ismadeupof17syllablesB．isthesimplestpoetryformC．hasmanyrepeatedphrasesinlinesD．canexpressaspecialfeelinginafewwordsDC4.WhatcanwelearnaboutHaikufromthetext?____________A．ItisaformofEnglishpoetry.B．Itismadeupoffivelines.C．Itcangiveaclearpicture.D．ItispopularwithJapanesewriters.C5.Whichtwopoemsinthereadingpassagehaverhymingwordsattheendoflines?____________A．BandC．B．AandE.C．AandB.D．GandF.characteristics►StepThree：CarefulReadingⅠ.Readthetextquicklyandcompletethemainideaofthetext.Thetextismainlyaboutthe1.___________________offiveformsofEnglishpoemsand2._____________oftheseforms.Ⅱ.Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.examples(1)Whydopeoplewritepoems?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Peoplewritepoemstoconveycertainemotions；toexpressapointofview；tomakeotherslaugh；orforentertainment.(2)Howmanykindsofpoemsarementionedinthetext?Whatarethey?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Fivekindsofpoems.Haiku(俳句诗)；Tangpoems(唐诗)；Cinquain(五行诗)；Listpoems(清单诗)；Nurseryrhymes(童谣)．(3)Whatarethecharacteristicsofnurseryrhyme?____________________________________________________________________________①Havingstrongrhythmandrhyme.②Havingalotofrepetition.Ⅲ.Enjoythefollowingpoemanddoexercises.WheresheawaitsherhusbandOnandontheriverflows.Neverlookingback，Transformedintostone.Daybydayuponthemountaintop，windandrainrevolve.Shouldthetravellerreturn，thisstonewouldutterspeech.—byWangJian(1)What’sthetitle?_________A．蝶恋花B．竹枝词C．望夫石D．一剪梅C(2)Whatisthepoemabout?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aloyalwifekeptstandingonamountaintopwaitingforherhusband’scomingback.Yearafteryearthewifebecameastonewhichlookedlikeawoman....
