新课标人教版课件系列《高中英语》选修(模块)7-2
1LearningaboutlanguageMymotherfeltalarmedwhenIhadmyhaircolouredpurple
MymotherwasalarmedwhenIhadmyhaircolouredpurple
Lookatthesentences
Isthisapassivesentence
Thoughthestructureseemslikeapassivesentence,itisnot
Apassivesentenceindicatesapassiveactionwhilethissentencedescribesasituationwhensomeonehasthefeelingofalarm
“alarmed”isanadjectiveformedbyv+ed
DiscoveringusefulstructuresGooverthepassivevoice1
be+V+-ed/-en/-tMyhomeworkwaseatenbythedog
Thetoyismadebyhand
Thefunctionsoftheinfinitive
Exceptpredicate,theinfinitivecanfunctionassubject,object,predicative,attribute,adverbialandobjectcompliment
Goovertheinfinitivetobe+pastparticiple当不定式动词与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系时,不定式要用被动语态
其构成形式如:tobegiven,tobeshut,tobeopenedExplanationofthepassiveinfinitiveForexample:1
Shehatestobelaughed