GrammarandUsageGrammarandUsage直接引语间接引语v.s.v.s.PLAYOFFTomsaid,"Iwatchedawonderfulbasketballgameyesterday."Tomsaidhehadwatchedawonderfulbasketballthedaybefore.直接引语第一人称第二人称第三人称间接引语第三人称第三人称/第一人称第三人称DirectSpeechReportedspeechDirectSpeechReportedspeech一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时过去完成时过去完成时一般过去时过去完成时现在完成进行时过去完成进行时现在完成时过去完成时时态的变化DirectspeechReportedspeechtodaytheday/yesterday/onMonday,etc.tomorrowthenextday/thefollowingday/onFriday,etcyesterdaythedaybefore/thepreviousday/onTuesday,etcnextmonththemonthafter/thefollowingmonth/inJuly,etclastyeartheyearbefore/thepreviousyear,etc.aweekagoaweekbefore/aweekearlier,etc.时间状语的补充•yesterdaymorning→themorningbefore•tomorrowmorning→thenext/followingmorning•thedaybeforeyesterday→twodaysbefore•thedayaftertomorrow→intwodays'timeDirectedspeechReportedspeechthisthatthesethosecomegoheretherenowthenbringtakePractice:Changethefollowingsentencesintoreportedspeech.1‘Ihaven’tbroughtmydictionary,’thestudentsaid.2Tomsaidtothem,‘Iwillgetexcited.’3Myfathersaidtome,‘Iamreadingthebook.’Thestudentsaidthathehadn’tbroughthisdictionary.Tomtoldthemthathewouldgetexcited.Myfathertoldmethathewasreadingthebook.Practice:Changethefollowingsentencesintoreportedspeech.1‘Iwillcomeandseeyouagainthisevening,Tom.’hesaid.2‘Iwillcomehereagaintoday,’shesaid.3Thedoctorsaidtothepatient,‘Youwillhavetowaittill3pmtomorrow.’HetoldTomthathewouldgoandseehimagainthatevening.Shesaidthatshe’dgothereagainthatday.The1doctortoldthepatientthathewouldhavetowaittill3pmthenextday.Ex:Page9Possibleanswers:(1)was(2)wouldn’t(3)hadread(4)that(5)would(6)hadbought(7)that(8)would(9)those(10)Her(11)was(12)wasgoingtoread•Thereisnoneedtodiscusstheproblemagain.thereisnoneedtodo做某事是没有必要的•ThereisnodoubtthatChinawilldevelopfastinthe21stcentury.thereisnodoubtthat.........是毫无疑问的Dailyimprovement2(每日积累2)各种句型的变化statements（陈述句）questions（疑问句）imperativesentences（祈使句）exclamatorysentences(感叹句)Statements:*Weusenounclausesintroducedbythattoreportstatements.Shesaid,‘Adsareanimportantpartofourlives.’‘Therearetwomaintypesofads,’thewritersaidtous.*Morereportingwords:‘PSAsareoftenplacedforfree,’thewritersaid.ThewriterexplainedthatPSAsareoftenplacedforfree.adviseagreeexplaininsistpromiseremindsuggestwarnShesaidthatadsareanimportantpartofourlives.Thewritertoldusthattherearetwomaintypesofads.2025.02.25Questions:*Weusenounclausesintroducedbywhether/iftoreportyes/no-questions.‘Arealladsplayingtricksonus?’Iaskedher.*Weusenounclausesintroducedbywh-wordstoreportwh-questions.Iaskedher,‘Howcanthatbetrue?’“Wheredidyoufindtheadsforjobsabroad?’Billasked.Iaskedherwhether/ifalladswereplayingtricksonus.Iaskedherhowthatcouldbetrue.BillaskedwhereIhadfoundtheadsforjobsabroad.Practice:Changethefollowingsentencesintoreportedspeech.1Mymotheraskedme,‘DoyouwanttogototheGreatWallwithme?’2Theteacheraskedtheboy,‘Howmanypageshaveyoureadtoday?’3IaskedLiYing,‘Whereandwhenwereyouborn?’MymotheraskedmewhetherIwantedtogototheGreatWallwithher.Theteacheraskedtheboyhowmanypageshehadreadthatday.IaskedLiYingwhereandwhenhewasborn.Imperativesentences:*Toreportimperativesentences,weusethestructure:reportingverb+object+(not)+to-infinitive.‘Don’tworry,...
