Unit3BacktothepastⅠ.高频单词思忆1.directorn.___________;主任→______v.指点,指导→__________n.方向;方位2.woodenadj.______→_____n.3.faithfullyadv._____________→_____n.信念,信条→________adj.→_________adj.(反义词)不忠的,背信弃义的4.concernedadj.____________________→________v.&n.涉及,有关;关心→___________prep.关于基础落实主管,负责人directdirection木制的wood忠实地,忠诚地faithfaithfulfaithless担心的,关心的;有关的concernconcerning5.majoradj.______→_________n.多数,大部分6.memorialn._______→_______n.记忆;纪念→_________vt.记住,熟记7.confusionn._________→_______v.→___________________(两种形容词形式)adj.令人迷惑的;人感到迷惑的8.similarityn.________________→_______adj.→__________adv.9.formationn._____→_____v.&n.10.explodevi._____→__________n.主要的majority纪念馆memorymemorize混乱,混淆confuseconfused,confusing相似点;相似,类似similarsimilarly形成form爆炸explosionⅡ.重点短语再现1.古代文明_____________________2.历史事件___________________3.听讲座_________________4.接收,接管_________5.使某人发疯_______________6.被毁坏的城市_________________7.被卷入,与……有关联_______________8.仔细看一眼____________________9.启航前往某地_____________10.状况良好__________________ancientcivilizationahistoricaleventgotoalecturetakeoverdrivesb.crazytheruinedcitybeinvolvedingetacloselookatsetsailforingoodcondition11.位于,坐落于__________12.主要的军事基地_______________________13.引起很大的损失_________________14.为了纪念______________15.作为回报,报答__________belocatedinthemajormilitarybasecausemuchdamageinmemoryofinreturnⅢ.典型句式运用1.罗马不仅是一个城市和国家,而且它也将成为历史上最大的帝国的首都。Notonly___Romeacityandarepublic,butitwasalsotobecomethecapitalofoneofthelargestempiresinhistory.2.我们发现那些废墟非常有意思。Wefoundtheruins_________________.3.我们要么今天要么明天去墓地一下。Wecangotothetomb_______todaytomorrow.wasmostinterestingeitheror4.人们开始在这个地区挖掘金银财宝,对遗址造成了很大的破坏。Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,______causedmuchdamage.whichⅣ.综合语篇填空1.Nearthecitywasa________calledVesuvius.2.Itisbelievedbymanypeopletohavebeengraduallycoveredover__sandstormsfromAD200toAD500.3.Svenfoundtheremainsofbuildings______underthesand,...4.Nowknown___Xi’aninShaanxiProvince,Chang’anwasoneofthetwolargestcitiesintheworldatthattime.5.__________allthepeoplelivingintheworldwhohavenofoodtoeatandnoplacetolive?volcanobyburiedasWhatabout重点单词1.buryvt.埋葬;埋藏,掩盖,覆盖挑战自我(1)那条狗把它的食物埋在花园里。Thatdog________________inthegarden.(2)矿井塌陷时,矿工们被活埋在下面。Theminerswere_____________whentheminecollapsed.(3)每天晚上他都埋头读书。Everydayintheeveninghe__________________hisbooks.导练互动burieditsfoodburiedaliveburieshimselfin帮你归纳bury...in/at...把……埋在……buryoneselfin(=beburiedin)埋头于,专心于即学活练(4)____inhisnovel,heranintothecarinfrontofthebuilding.A.BuriedB.BeburiedC.BuryingD.BeingburiedA2.ruinvt.毁坏,毁灭;n.废墟,残垣断壁;遗迹(常用复数)挑战自我(1)洪水毁坏了庄稼。Theflood__________________.(2)他把水全倒在我的画上,把画毁了。Hepouredwaterallovermypaintingand__________.(3)天气恶劣,破坏了我们的旅行。Thebadweather_______________.(4)那座建筑物已成废墟。Thatbuildingis_________.ruinedthecropsruineditruinedourtripinruins帮你归纳inruins严重受损,破败不堪;成为废墟fallintoruin成为废墟ruinoneself毁掉自己ruinone’shealth/fame毁坏某人的健康/荣誉即学活练(5)地震...