人教课标版高一必修1Unit4人教课标版高一必修1Unit4英语课件LearningaboutlanguageLearningaboutlanguage1.Findthecorrectwordorexpressionsforeachofthefollowingmeanings.ofnouseallthepeopleinacountryalotofmatterthatisnotcleanuselessnationagreatnumberofdirtfinishedverygreatindegreeimmediatelygasthathotwatergivesoutrightawaysteamatanendextrememakesomeonefeelverysurprisedmetalbarsthatatrainmovesalongsavesomethingorsomebodyfromdangerthepartofabuildingleftaftertheresthasbeendestroyedshocktrackrescueruin2.Completethepassagewithwordsfromthetext.Itwasafrighteningnight.Thedamcrackedandthen______undertheweightofthewater.Thewaterwentalloverthefieldsand_________quiteafewvillagesalongtheriver.Somebuildingswerein______andsomefarmerswere_______atthetopoftheirhouses.burstdestroyedruinstrappedThewaterfilledthecanalsandthe_____.Deadbodiesand_______animalswereseeneverywhere.Peoplewere_______,buttheyhadto_____thedeadbodiesforhealthreasons.Itwasaverysadtime.wellsinjuredshockedbury3.Workingroups.Readsomeofthesentencesandcompletetheothers.Thenchoosethebesttoreadtotheclass.◎Whentheearthquakecame,itwasasiftheworldwasatanend.◎Whenthehousesfelldown,itsoundedasif_______________________.amountainhadblownup◎Whenthedambroke,itlookedasiftheseahadarrivedsuddenlyonourdoorstep.◎Whenthebrickscoveredtheground,itwasasif____________________________.◎Whenthecoalminesfell,thegroundabovelookedasifitwouldcrack.◎Whenthecowsrandowntheroad,theylookedasif__________________________________.redautumnleavescoveredthegroundtheyweredrivenbyanunseenhand◎Whentheshockhitus,wefeltasifweweregoingtodie.◎Whenthenationturnedtohelpusinourneed,itseemedasif_____________________________________________________.allChinawasthinkingofusandwascomingtoouraidGrammarGrammar定语从句定语从句TheAttributiveClause引导定语从句关系代词的用法：that在从句中作主语或宾语，指人和物1)Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.2)ThenoodlesthatIcookedweredelicious.3)Let’saskthemanthatisreadingthebookoverthere.4)ThegirlthatwesawyesterdayisJim’ssister.(主语)(宾语)(主语)(宾语)that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。Iamsureshehassomething(that)youcanborrow.(1)先行词为all,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,much等不定代词时。NoteThisisthefirstbook(that)hehasread.Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。(4)先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。I’vereadallthebooksthatarenotmine.(2)先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时。3.Thehouse__________theybuiltin1987stayedupintheearthquake.Fillintheblankswithwho,whom,that,whichorwhose.1.Theearthquake___________hitthecityin1906wasthebiggestinAmericanhistory.2.Wedon’tknowthenumberofpeople__________losttheirhomesin1906earthquake.that/whichthat/whowhich/that6.Harryistheboy______motherisourmathsteacher.4.Ahouse__________isbuiltonsandmayfalldowninaearthquake.5.Luckilynoneofthepeople______________Iknowwerekilledintheearthquake.which/thatwho/whom/thatwhose1.Thefamousbasketballstar,_____triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.(北京2002春季)A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who真题解析:本题考察定语从句关联词的选择,从句意可知先行词thefamousbasketballstar(著名的篮球明星)是人,所以应用表示人的关联词who。高考链接D2.Isthisfactory_____wevisitedlastyear?A.whereB.inwhichC.theoneD.atwhichC分析：此题还原成陈述句应该是Thisfactoryis______wevisitedlastyear.而不是Thisisfacto...
