海南乡村旅游规划实践——以海口市美兰区演丰镇为例Practice of Hainan Rural Tourism Planning——Case study of Yanfeng town, Meilan District, Haikou City摘 要：《国务院关于推进海南国际旅游岛建设发展的若干意见》提出要制定实施观光农业、休闲农业支持计划，着力培育一批海南特色旅游城镇。如何抓住战略机遇，打造海南乡村旅游特色品牌，辐射带动海南乡村旅游全面快速发展，被列为海南省首批乡村旅游示范点之一的演丰镇肩负着重要使命。本文在乡村旅游规划理论体系的基础上，结合海南省乡村旅游发展，深入分析演丰镇旅游资源条件，提出了演丰镇乡村旅游规划思路，希望能为海南省乡村旅游发展提供参考。关键词：海南 乡村旅游 规划 演丰镇Abstract: " The Proposals of Promoting the Construction and Development of Hainan International Tourism Island, State Council " puts forward to make supports in the implementation of tourism agriculture, leisure agriculture and to strive to foster a number of tourist towns in Hainan. Yanfeng town is listed as one of the first demonstrations of rural tourism in Hainan Province. How to seize the strategic opportunities to create Hainan rural tourism brand and radiantly drive rapid and comprehensive development? Yanfeng town takes the important mission. Based on the theory of rural tourism planning, this paper considering the development of rural tourism makes deep analysis of Yanfeng town’s tourism resources and proposes ideas for Yanfeng town’s rural tourism planning, hoping to offer advices for rural tourism development in Hainan Province. Key words: Hainan; Rural Tourism; Planning; Yanfeng town1．研究背景1.1 海南发展乡村旅游的重要性随着城市化进程加快，快节奏、高压力的城市生活使城市居民越来越向往宁静、清新的乡村环境，与之相适应的产物乡村旅游应运而生。乡村旅游作为现代旅游文化新单元，展现出极强生命力和发展潜力，成为我国农村经济在新时期实现转型的重要途径之一，有利于逐步消除城乡二元结构，形成城乡经济社会发展一体化。推动国际旅...
