六年级一般过去时态（复习课）教案王益萍Step1. Free talkA: What did you do last night? B: I ….A: Did you …? B: Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. What about you ? A: I ….Step2. 一般过去时1.什么是一般过去时？动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。2. 一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成规则变化(1).一般加 ed(2).以 e 结尾加 d(3).末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加 ed .(4).以辅音字母加 y 结尾的词,先改 y 为 i,再加 ed(5).不规则变化.3.规则动词过去式-ed 的发音(1).在以清辅音结尾的规则动词后, -ed 读作/ t /(2).在以浊辅音或元音结尾的规则动词后, -ed 读作/d /(3).在以/t/或/d/结尾的规则动词后, -ed 读作/Id /4.用于一般过去时的时间状语与 ago 连用, 与 last 连用, 与 yesterday 连用, 与 one 连用, 与 that 连用, just now, in those days, in 1980, at that time.Step3. 行为动词一般过去时的用法1. 行为动词一般过去时的否定式一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词 did not (didn’t).2. 行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词 did3. 行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形……？Step4. 注意1. 外加助动词 did 后,动词须返回原形。2. 简略回答用助动词 did/didn’t 代替行为动词。3. ExercisesStep5. 课堂练习一．写出下列动词的过去式1. look 2. live 3. stop 4. go 5. be 6. chat 7. call 8. eat 9. want 10.lose 11. go 12. have13. do 14.get 15. come16. say 17.see 18. take19. read 20.take 21.buy 22.sing 23.fly 24.make25. find 26.become 27. write 28.bring 29.catch 30. wear二．用动词的适当时态填空1.____ you ________ (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who ________ (invent) the computer?3.We _____ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _____ (be) very good.4.What time ____ you ____ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim ___ (do) a lot yesterday. He ____ (go) shopping and ______ (cook) supper.6. He usually ____ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He ______ (get) up now. But yesterday he ____ (get) up very late, so he ____ (go) to school late. He ___ (be) late for school.三．句型转换1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句) Lucy ___ ____ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句) ___ he ___ ____ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问) ____ ____ ____ she _____ there?4.There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句) ____ there ____ orange in the cup?
