—used as an adjective or adverb Grammar and usage -ing 形式作定语既可表示动作正在进行,此时相当于一个定语从句;又可表示所修饰名词的性质或用途
a running manThe man running inthe picture is Liu Xiang
attributeThe man who is running in the picture is Liu Xiang
相当于:Rewrite the following sentences with Rewrite the following sentences with attributive clauses
attributive clauses
The teacher teaching us English is Mr
=The teacher who is teaching us English is Mr
The people sitting behind us are all teachers
The expert coming from Huai’an is a lady called Ms Cai
=The people who are sitting behind us are all teachers
=The expert who comes from Huai’an is a lady called Ms Cai
Translate the following phrases
a reading rooma washing machinean exciting eveningan interesting crosstalk阅览室洗衣机激动人心的夜晚有趣的相声单个的 -ing 形式作定语,放在所修饰的名词前面; -ing 短语