Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading—Language Points要点透析讲练互动词汇精研词汇精研those1those 那些 (教材原句)Look at all the paintings in this unit including ___________in the Workbook. 看一下这一单元及练习册里所有的绘画。 归纳拓展在英文的语句表达中,为了避免重复,往往用替代词代替上文出现过的词或句子 ,句中 those 代替 paintings. [ 易混辨析 ] it/one/that代词 用法 复数 it 同一个物体,即同名同物 them one =a/an+可数名词单数,表泛指,即同类不同物 ones that those ①I have an English dictionary,and I think it very useful. 我有一本英语词典,我认为它很有用。(同一物体) ②I can’t find my bag.I think I must buy one. 我找不到我的包了,我想我必须买一个。(同类不同物) ③The climate in Beijing is colder than that in Kunming in winter.在冬天,北京的气候比昆明的(气候)冷。(that 代替不可数名词 climate) ④The bag you bought is bigger than that I bought. 你买的那个包比我买的大。(同类不同物,特指包) 2would rather 宁愿,宁可,还是……为好 (教材原句)What _________you _________do—paint pictures,make sculptures,or design buildings? 你更愿意干什么——绘画、雕塑还是设计建筑物? wouldrather①I would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening. 今晚我宁愿呆在家中读点书。 ②If you’d rather be alone,we’ll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着,那我们都离开这儿。 归纳拓展 (1)would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事 would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事 (2) would rather do ...than do...would do ...rather than do...prefer to do...rather than do...prefer doing...to doing...宁 愿做……而不愿做…… (3)would rather sb.did/were/had done... 宁愿某人做某事 【注意】 would rather+从句,是一个常用的虚拟语气句型,谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来。意为“宁愿某人做某事”。引导从句的 that 常省略。在谈到过去的动作时,谓语则用过去完成时。 ③The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。 ...