动词用法及解释 课件VIP免费

动词用法及解释 1. — We ＿＿ that you would fix the TV set this week. — I’m sorry.I ＿ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A.had expected ； had intended B.are expecting ； had intendedC.expect ； intend D.expected ； intendA 。 expect, intend, want, wish, hope, plan 等动词的过去完成式可表示过去未曾实现的想法、愿望、打算等。 He will stop showing off, if no notice ＿＿＿＿＿ of him.A.is taken B.will be taken C.takes D.has takenA 。如主句用将来时，在时间、条件和让步状 语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。又因 if 从句是 take notice of... 的被动语态结构， 故选 A 。 Good heavens! There you are! We ＿＿＿anxious about you, and we ＿＿＿ you back throughout the night.A.are ； expect B.were ； had expectedC.have been ； were expecting D.are ； were expectingC 。担心是从过去某时到说话时为止一直在进行的动作，用现在完成时； expect 是在过去某一段时间里（整个晚上）正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。 —— Has Jack finished his homework yet?—— I have no idea ； he ＿＿＿ it this morning.A.was doing B.had been doing C.has done D.didA 。题干没有构成“过去的过去”，不可选 B 。如选 C 、 D 则表示动作已完成，与 have no idea 相矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作，不涉及结果，正好附合题干语境。 — I will come to attend your lecture at 10 ： 00 tomorrow.— I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ＿＿＿ my guests in my office.A.is being met B.will meet C.will be meeting D.will have met C 。 by then 是指将来的时间状语，排除 A 。再由句意可知， meet 指的是到了十点钟时将正在进行的动作。 I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida.I ＿ my mum.A.take B.am taking C.have taken D.will have takenB 。 come, go, leave, arrive, take 等动词常用进行时表示将来 — Where ＿＿ ? — I got stuck in the heavy traffic.I ＿＿ here earlier.A.did ...