英语高考猜词策略猜测词义在英语高考中起到至关重要的作用,以下几种策略在英语学习中经常应用,才能潜移默化地让学生们掌握更多的词汇。一.定义法1. It will be very hard but also very brittle------that is , it will break easily. 2. The herdsman , who looks after sheep, earns about 650yuan a year. 3. A calendar is a list of the days, weeks, months of a particular year.定义或释义关系常由定语从句或由 is, or, that is (to say), in other words, be called,be known as, be defined as 等词汇或破折号来表示 二.根据构词法:合成、派生(前缀、后缀)、转化等1 With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence2. …Yet, shopkeepers may have to spend extra hours to deal with problems, such as shoplifters, who always take away things from the shop without paying for them. … A.商店里的小偷 B.商店里的推销员 C.商店里的老客户 D.商店里的搬运工三三. . 根据同义词,反义词关系根据同义词,反义词关系1. The new tax law supersedes, or replaces, the law that was in effect last year.2. If you agree, write “Yes”; if you dissent, write “No”.3. In many nations there are two financial extremes, from penury to great wealth.小结:and ,or ,such as, like,for example, for instance 常连接同义词组 。四. 根据同位语关系1. Alexander Graham Bell was born in 1874 in Edinburgh, Scotland. His father was an expert in phonetics, the study of the sounds of language.2. We are on the night shift ----from midnight to 8 a.m.---this week. 夜班五. 根据因果关系1.1. All his attempts to unlock the door was All his attempts to unlock the door was futilefutile, because she was using the wrong key., because she was using the wrong key.2.2. She did not hear what you said because...