—used as an adjective or adverbGrammar and usageDesigned by Wu Zonglinsleeping studentsa boring lessona smiling face一、 The -ing form — used as Attribute（ -ing 形式作定语）boiling waterflying kites a dancing girlthe rising sun(1) a swimming man(2) a swimming pool(2) a walking stick(1) a walking man =a man who is walking = a stick for walkingWhat’s the What’s the difference between difference between (1) and (2)?(1) and (2)?小 结 1 -ing 形式作定语既可表示动作正在进行（如例（ 1）），此时相当于一个定语从句；又可表示所修饰名词的性质或用途（如例（ 2 ））。a running manThe man running inthe picture is Liu Xiang. attributeThe man who is running in the picture is Liu Xiang.相当于：Rewrite the following sentences with Rewrite the following sentences with attributive clauses.attributive clauses.The teacher teaching us English is Ms Zhou. =The teacher who is teaching us English is Ms Zhou.The people sitting behind us are all teachers.The expert coming from Lishui is a lady called Ms Cai.=The people who are sitting behind us are all teachers.=The expert who comes from Lishui is a lady called Ms Cai.单个的 -ing 形式作定语，放在所修饰的名词前面； -ing 短语作定语则放在所修饰的名词之后。小 结 2Translate the following phrases.a reading rooma washing machinean exciting eveningan interesting crosstalk阅览室洗衣机激动人心的夜晚有趣的相声a sleeping cara smoking room listening practice an opening speecha booking officerunning water卧铺车吸烟室听力练习开幕词售票处自来水I heard the girl singing in the classroom.I noticed a long queue outside the bank waiting for it to open.2.The -ing form — used as Object Complement （ -ing 形式作宾语补足语）The baby watched his dad shaving his face with great interest.We have the fire burning all day.动词 -ing 形式...
