1 / 7 一般过去时一．一般过去时的用法1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。2. 常用时间状语： yesterday, last night, two days ago, in 2000,at that time, before liberation，when 等引导的含过去时的句子。二．一般过去时的结构1. 有 be 动词时句子的结构肯定句：主语 + was/were + 其他 e.g. She was here yesterday. 否定句：主语 + wasn ’t/were + 其他 e.g. She wasn’t here yesterday. 一般疑问句： Was/Were + 主语 + 其他 e.g. Was she here yesterday. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + 其他。 e.g. Where was she yesterday ? 练习：用 be 动词的适当形式填空。1. I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 5. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 6. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 小结： Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为was。（ was not=wasn’t ）⑵are 在一般过去时中变为were。（were not= weren ’t ）⑶带有 was或 were 的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在 was或 were 后加 not ，一般疑问句把 was或 were 调到句首。2. 没有 be 动词时的句子结构肯定句：主语 +动词的过去式 +其它。e.g. He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。否定句：主语 +did not (didn't)+动词原形 +其它。e.g. He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。一般疑问句： Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？e.g. -Did he go to the toy store yesterday ? -Yes, we did./No, we didn't. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋ did+ 主语＋动词原形＋其它？2 / 7 e.g. He went to the toy store. （就画线部分提问） -Where did he go yesterday ? 【经典例题分析】【例 1】1. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 注意： a moment ago是一刻钟之前，是过去时间语；on the farm 表示的是状态，用be动词；They 是跟 ...
