山西省怀仁县 2016-2017 学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(普通班)注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡和机读卡上相应的位置。3. 1------40小题填涂在机读卡上。第 I 卷(共两部分,共100 分)第一部分第一节阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题3 分,满分45 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在机读卡。 (A) Today there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid. About 300 years ago, London was starting to get bigger and more and more people began to live there. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible. In 1750,Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like policemen and were called “Bow Street Runners” because they worked near Bow Street. Fifty years later, there were 120 “Bow Street Runners”, but London had become very big and needed more policemen. So in 1829 , the first Metropolitan(or London)Police Force was started with 3,000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses. Until 1920 all the police in London were men. Today, London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses, the pay is even better than for the others. ( )1.In 1700, the men who protected the streets were paid . A. a few B. nothing C. a little D. a lot ( )2.About 300 years ago, many people . 2A. wanted to leave London B. had big houses in London C. became policemen D. came to live in London ( )3.People didn’t leave their houses...