摘 要 “一带一路”战略目标的提出，对于东莞经济的发展无疑是良好的机遇，也加快了东莞进一步开发的步伐。首先，为东莞传统制造业创造了有利条件，许多制造业都纷纷将自己的生产基地迁向“一带一路”地区，或者在原来的基础上扩大规模，这有效改善之前制造业产能过剩的现状。其次，为了更好顺应“一带一路”的发展趋势，东莞企业会自主地吸取其他国家成功的管理经验，改进技术设备，从而提升制造业的生产力。无论是东莞政府还是企业都紧紧把握“一带一路”的机遇，走上了国际贸易发展的道路。然而，“一带一路”的时代背景对于政府与企业来说，在带来机遇的同时也带来了风险，本文就以东莞国际发展的状况以及存在的问题作为研究主题，并且探讨在这一时代背景下适宜东莞发展国际贸易的路径，希望对这一方面的研究者有所帮助。关键词：一带一路；东莞；国际贸易；发展路径AbstractThe proposal of the “One Belt, One Road” strategic goal is undoubtedly a good opportunity for the development of Dongguan's economy, and it has also accelerated the pace of further development in Dongguan. First of all, it has created favorable conditions for the traditional manufacturing industry in Dongguan. Many manufacturing industries have moved their production bases to the “Belt and Road” region, or expanded the scale on the basis of the original, which effectively improved the current situation of overcapacity in the manufacturing industry. Secondly, in order to better comply with the development trend of “One Belt, One Road”, Dongguan enterprises will independently learn from the successful management experience of other countries and improve technical equipment to enhance the productivity of the manufacturing industry. Both the Dongguan government and enterprises are firmly grasping the opportunities of the “Belt and Road” and embarking on the road of international trade development. However, the background of the “Belt and Road” era brings risks to the government and en...
