1 There be 句型讲解 一、 There be 句型的用法: 1.表示某个地方存在某物或某人,be 动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。 如: There is a table in the room. There are many tables in the room. 2.如果是并列主语,be 动词的单复数则用就近原则 如:There is a cat and some flowers in the room. There are some flowers and a cat in the room. 3.当主语为不可数名词(tea、water、time、money 、bread、news 、ink…),be 动词用单数 如 There is some ink(墨水) in the bottle. 4.注意某些单复数形式一致的名词:fish 、sheep 、deer、Chinese 、Japanese 以及自身表示复数意义的名词:people 如:There are some fish in the lake. How many people are there in the room ? 5、如果主语是复数名词,却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时,则仍用单数 be 形式,如: There is five hundred dollars to pay. There is still another 20 miles to drive. There is duck and green vegetables for supper. 2 区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has, 如:我有一张桌子。I have a table. There be 句型的一般疑问句 把“There is/are...”改为一般疑问句时,要把Be 动词放在there 之前,并将句号变问号。 结构分析:Be 动词+there+主语……? 难点:句中出现的some 要改成any。 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t. 如:1. There is an apple on the tree. -----Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t. 2. There are five pens on the desk. ----- Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t. 3. There is some water in the cup. ------- Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t. 3 There be 句型的否定形式 一. There be 句型的否定: 否定形式只要在be 动词后面加not 即可,但要注意的是句中的some改成any. 1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2....