新编基础医学英语答案部分 2 the physical, mental, emotional, social and spiritual aspects of health. It focuses on education and responsibility for personal efforts to achieve balance and well being. 2. Holistic Health is a total approach to life both in physical and spiritual terms. The goal of holistic healing is to achieve maximum body function, where individual body parts are functioning the very best that is possible by themselves. 3. In mainstream medicine, a holistic approach generally means a more inclusive approach to a person's health, one that includes the patient's social and cultural situation as well as her or his illness. 4. Holistic medicine can involve the use of conventional and alternative therapies but focuses mostly on lifestyle changes. 5. Holistic medicine has its roots in several ancient healing traditions that stress healthy living and being in harmony with nature. Socrates promoted a holistic approach. Plato was another advocate of holism, advising doctors to respect the relationship between mind and body. Hippocrates, emphasized the body's ability to heal itself and cautioned doctors not to interfere with that process. It was not until 1926, however, that Jan Christian Smuts coined the term "holism", which has given us the more integrated concept of psychosomatic medicine now known as holistic medicine. In the 1970s, "holistic" became a more common term. II 1. Holistic medicine 2. Holistic health 3. homeostasis 4. lifestyle changes 5. Holistic medicine Translation I 1. 整体健康指身体和精神两个方面都健康。它强调的重点不是具体的病种或患病部位, 而是作为整体的一个人与其所处环境的相互关系情况。 2. 任何人无论目前身体状况如何,只要采用整体健康的方法,其健康水平都会有明显的 提高。 3. 尽管很多情况下,整体健康...