用英语介绍春节和春节习俗SpringFestival(春节)春节是什么WhatisSpringFestival?TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalfortheChinesepeopleandiswhenallfamilymembersgettogether,justlikeChristmasintheWest.TheSpringFestivalfallsonthe1stdayofthe1stlunarmonth,oftenonemonthlaterthantheGregoriancalendar.ItoriginatedintheShangDynasty(c.1600BC-c.1100BC)fromthepeople'ssacrificetogodsandancestorsattheendofanoldyearandthebeginningofanewone・Strictlyspeaking,theSpringFestivalstartseveryyearintheearlydaysofthe12thlunarmonthandwilllasttillthemid1stlunarmonthofthenextyear.Ofthem,themost1importantdaysareSpringFestivalEveandthefirstthreedays・Mostpeoplewillhaveaweekoff,thus,thistimeisknownasgoldenweek・春节,又叫农历新年,是中国民间最隆重、最热闹的一个节日,是举家欢庆团团圆圆的大好时节,就像西方的圣诞节一样。春季是每年农历正月初一,通常比公历新年要晚一个月。它起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的民间祭祖活动。严格来讲,春节不只是一天的庆祝,而是从农历的 12 月底到新年的正月十五,不过最重要的几天当属除夕夜和新年头三天。春节是法定假日,大家一般都会放七天假,又叫做黄金周。春节传统风俗SpringFestivalTraditionsSpringCleaning大扫除“Dust”(尘)ishomophonicwith“chen”(陈)inChinese,whichmeansoldandpast.Inthisway,“sweepingthedust”beforetheSpringFestivalmeansathoroughcleaningofhousestosweepawaybadluckinthepastyear.ChinesePeoplebelievethatinordertoreceivethenewluck,youhavetoswipethebadluck・AllthecleaninghastobedonebeforetheendofNewYear'sEve,that'swhatChinesepeoplealwayscalled“CiJiuYingXin”:sayinggoodbyetotheoldandwelcomingthenew・21“Dust”与“尘”是谐音(尘在汉语中的意思是旧的和过去的)。这样,“在春节前扫尘”是指彻底清洁房屋扫除过去闰年的厄运。勤劳勇敢的中国人民相信,只有把旧的坏运气赶走了,才能迎接美好新生活。所有的大扫除必须要在除夕夜之前完成,干干净净整整齐齐迎接新年,就是我们常说的辞旧迎新。2PaperCut3Afterthethoroughlycleanup,peoplewillpastepaper-cutdecorationsonthewindowsanddoors・Paper-cuts,usuallywithauspiciouspatterns,giveahappyandprosperousatmosphereoftheFestivalandexpressthegoodwishesofC...