最高考高考英语语法精讲精练专题五动词时态和语态常考点VIP专享VIP免费

专题五动词时态和语态常考点在高考英语中， 动词的时态和语态是重中之重，试题在考查固定句式中的时态和语态的同时， 注重在上下文语境中考查时态和语态。要了解几种时态的一些常规规则，答题时要研读题干，搜索出尽可能多的“时间参照信息”，尤其要注意时态的呼应情况。时态主动语态形式被动语态形式一般现在时am/is/are/do/does am/is/are done 一般过去时was/were/did was/were done 现在完成时has/have done has/have been done 现在完成进行时has/have been doing / 现在进行时am/is/are doing am/is/are being done 过去进行时was/were doing was/were being done 过去完成时had done had been done 将来完成时will/shall have done will /shall have been done 一般将来时will /shall do am/is/are going to do am/is/are coming/leaving am/is/are to do am/is/are about to do will /shall be done am/is/are to be done 过去将来时would do was going to do was coming/leaving was to do was about to do would be done was/were to be done 将来进行时will /shall be doing / 1一般现在时一般现在时表示动作的经常性或真理；表示现状、 性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词；在条件、时间、 让步状语从句中用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来；表示预计或规定；方位副词或介词短语放在句首，主语是名词， 且全部倒装时， 用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作；还可使用于文学作品和文学评论中。用所给词的适当形式填空：①I'll go there after I ________(finish) my work. ②The water will be further polluted unless some measures ________(take)．③My train ________(leave) at 6： 30. ④A snow ________(expect) to come next week. ⑤On the wall ________(hang) a picture. ⑥This kind of cloth ________(wash) well. ⑦Don't take it away. It ________(belong) to me. ⑧He said water________(boil) at 100 ℃.【答案】① finish②are taken③leaves④is expected⑤ hangs ⑥washes⑦belongs⑧boils2一般过去时和现在完成时一般过去时 ( 标志词： yesterday ，just now ，last year，the other day等 ) 表示动作发生在过去，和现在毫无关系。现在...