金日磾述评摘 要金日磾,出生于武威,原是北方匈奴休屠王太子。因少时“父不降见杀,羁虏汉庭”,他从家世显赫身份高贵的匈奴王子沦落为汉宫俘虏。但金日磾在汉室的数十年,凭借恭谨和忠心的本性以及在政治上的远见卓识得到了汉武帝的赏识和重用,从降虏一跃而成为西汉首屈一指的朝廷重臣,武帝去世时,他与霍光受遗诏共同辅佐昭帝。金日磾在汉朝宫廷供职三十余年,在维护西汉王朝的统治和国家统一这一波澜壮阔的事业中,殚精竭力,功绩卓著,为大汉帝国做出了很大的贡献,成为了西汉政治舞台上显赫闻达的人物。关键词:金日磾;汉武帝;匈奴;西汉王朝AbstractJin Mi-di was born in Wuwei,whose original role is a prince of Xiu Tuwang in the northern region called Xiongnu.his father was killed when he was young because his father reluctant to surrender,he was captured to the Han dynasty,from then on,his noble identity began from well-respected Xiongnu prince descended into the palace of the captives.But Jin Mi-di had stayed in Han palace for decades,due to the disguised terms,the nature of loyalty and the political vision he got the appreciation and reuse of the emperor,he rose the position from a slave to the leading court etiquette in the western Han dynasty.When the emperor died,he and Huo Guang had accepted the will to edict young emperor together.Staying in the Han dynasty palace for more than 30 years,he made great contributions to the large empire in many asepts,such as in the maintenance of the western Han dynasty and the rule national unification.He made magnificent achievements and tried his best to do everything so that became a prominent heard person in the political area of the western Han dynasty.Key words:Jin Mi-di;Emperor Wu of Han;Xiongnu;The Western Han Dynasty前 言在西汉王朝的统治集团中,除了以汉族官僚为主体的统治阶级外,还存在一部分不容忽视的少数民族上层分子参政他们以异族人的身份在西汉王朝供职,在巩固西汉政权...