1 2 0 1 2 年课标全国卷高考真题解析样稿示例 第一节 单项填空 21. A9 【2015·课标北京卷】 ___________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up every early. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 【答案与解析】C 考查非谓语动词。根据语境,―为了赶上早航班, 我们提前订了出租车‖,用不定式表示目的,此处需要目的状语。所以,选 C。 22. A11 【2015·课标北京卷】 —Did you enjoy the party? —Yes, we __________well by our hosts. A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated 【答案与解析】A 考查动词时态和语态。根据上下文,这里谈的事举行过的一次聚会,应该用过去时,再加上―我们是被主人招待的‖,所以综合考虑,这里需要用过去时的被动式,选 A. 23. A9【2015·课标北京卷】 The park was full of people, _____________ themselves in the sunshine. A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy 【答案与解析】C 考查非谓语动词。enjoying 为现在分词做状语,充当句子的伴随状语,与前面的 people 形成逻辑上的主谓关系。所以选 C。 24. A15【2015·课标北京卷】 Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, __________ you can hear some lovely music. A. which B. that C. when D. where 【答案与解析】D 考查定语从句。空格前面是一个表示地点的专有名词 St. Paul’s Church,其后的定语从句中有主语和谓语,缺失的是表示地点的状语,相当于―在这个教堂里‖,所以选 D。 25. A6 【2015·课标北京卷】He is a shy man, ___________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone. A. so B. but C. or D. as 【答案与解析】B 考查并列句的连接词。根据语境,“他是个腼腆的人,但他并不怕任何事或任何人”。 but 用来连接并列但语义对比的两个句子。 26. A11【2015·课标北京卷】 In the last few years, China __________ great achievements in environmental protection. A. has mad B. had made C. was making D. is making 【答案与解析】A 考查动词时态。根据时间状语 in the last few years 可知,在最近的几年里,是从过去到现在的情况,所以用现在完成时。 27. A1...