医学影像MRI与CT检查在腰椎盘突出病症中的应用分析

1医学影像 MRI 与 CT 检查在腰椎盘突出病症中的应用分析摘要：目的:探讨分析用 MRI 与 CT 医学影像手段诊断腰间盘突出的应用价值情况。方法：笔者统计选取了 2017 年 2 月份到 2019 年 2 月份入住我市人民医院的 200 例腰椎盘突出患者，这些患者的年龄从 20 岁一直到 60 岁之间都有分布。将他们分成两组，严格遵守随机分配的原则，对照组和观察组分别使用 MRI 和 CT 诊断方法，比较诊断结果差异。对照组总人数为 100 人，其中男女性分别为 53 和 47 人，年龄区间范围在 23~60岁。观察组总人数为 100 人，其中男女性分别为 51 和 49 人，年龄区间范围在 20~56 岁。比较两组的临床诊断，并与最终手术结果进行比较。结果：通过对比分析，MRI 检查的临床检查结果显着高于 CT 检查，且根据统计学 P＜0.05，判断使用 MRI 和 CT 检查结果的差异具有统计学意义。结论：临床上腰椎间盘突出症的检查方式里，MRI 检查方法往往可以获得较好的检查结果，最好结合实际情况进行诊断分析，能够有效提高诊断效果。关键词：腰推间盘突；MRI 检查；CT 检查Application of medical imaging MRI and CT examination in lumbar disc herniationAbstract ： Objective: To investigate the application value of MRI and CT medical imaging in the diagnosis of lumbar disc herniation. METHODS: The authors selected 200 patients with lumbar disc herniation who were admitted to the People's Hospital of our city from February 2017 to February 2019. The ages of these patients ranged from 20 years old to 60 years old. They were divided into two groups, and the principle of random assignment was strictly followed. The control group and the observation group were compared using MRI and CT diagnosis methods respectively. The total number of controls in the control group was 100, of which 53 and 47 were male and female, with an age range of 23 to 60 years. The total number of observation groups is 100, of which 51 and 49 are male and female, and the age range is 20 to 56 years old. The...