糖尿病基因治疗的现状及展望彭博综述(哈尔滨医科大学)[摘要] 糖尿病是伴有不同程度胰岛素缺乏或胰岛功能障碍的一类代谢性疾病
由于当今治疗 1 型糖尿病的方法在预防长期并发症方面收效甚微,研究者试图找出一种有效的疗法来再生胰岛β 细胞,分化多能干细胞,和/或重新编码自体非β 体细胞如肝细胞成为胰岛素分泌细胞达到重建葡萄糖稳态的目的
本篇文章将从糖尿病基因治疗的策略、 关键基因以及基因治疗的载体这三个方面来进行论述
[关键词 ]糖尿病;基因治疗;胰岛素分泌细胞;胰腺转录因子The current status and prospect of gene therapy for diabetes mellitusPeng Bo(Harbin Medical University )[Abstract]Diabetes is a metabolic disease associated with varying degrees of insulin deficiency or islet dysfunction
Because current methods for treating type 1 diabetes (T1D) are ineffective in proventing long-term complications, researchers have sought to indentify alternative therapies that regenerate pancreatic beta cells, differentiate pluripotent/progrnitor stem cells, and/or reprogram autologous non-pancreatic somatic cells, such as liver cells, i