虚拟语气专项练习

虚拟语气专项练习TEST ON SUBJUNCTIVE 1. Jack wishes that he _____ business instead of history when he was in university.A. studied B. had been studying C. study D. had studied19. He suggested _____ to tomorrow's exhibition together.A. us to go B. we shall go C. we went D. we go20. Sometimes I wish I _____ in a different time and a different place.A. be living B. would live C. were living D. would have lived 23. If the whole operation ____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not planned B. had not been plannedC. has not been planned D. were not planned24. Had he worked harder, he _____ the exams.A. must have got through B. would get throughC. would have got through D. could get through25. _____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrived B. Were they arrivingC. Would they arrive D. Were they to arrive29. If it _____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A. isn't B. weren't C. wasn't D. hadn't been30. If I hadn't stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you _____ now.A. wouldn't be smiling B. won't smile C. couldn't have smiled D. didn't smile39. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _____ your advice.A. follow B. would followC. had followed D. have followed46. Things might have been much worse if the mother ______ on her right to keep the baby.A. has been insisting B. had insistedC. would insist D. insisted答案与解析1. D译文：杰克宁愿在大学学的是商务而不是历史。本句是 wish 后接虚拟语气的用法。在wish 后面所接的宾语从句中，要用虚拟语气结构。其主要形式有三种：表示对现在情况的虚拟：wish + 主语 +动词过去式；表示对过去情况的虚拟：wish + 主语 +had+过去分词；表示对将来情况的虚拟：wish + 主语 ...