呼吸科英语Bronchialasthma支气管哮喘acidosis酸中毒Allergen,allergicreaction变异原，变态反应bloodgasanalysis血气分析Anaemia贫血Alveolar肺泡的antibiotic抗生素Atelectasis肺不张Lungabscess肺脓肿Athroscleroticheartdisease动脉粥样硬化性心脏病Beta2-agonistB2受体激动剂Allergicbronchopulmonaryaspergillosis曲霉菌ARDSacuterespiratorydistresssyndrome急性呼吸窘迫综合征Percussionandauscultation叩／听诊Pulmonaryarterialstenosis肺动脉狭窄Adrenalglucocorticoid肾上腺糖皮质激素BBiopsy活检Bronchiectasis支气管扩张Fiberopticbronchoscopicbiopsy纤支镜活检BALbronchoalveolarlavage支气管肺泡灌洗Bronchitis,bronchiolitis支气管炎，细支气管炎Boop：bronchiolitisobliteranswithorganizingpneunomia闭塞性细支气管炎伴机化性肺炎Bronchoscopy支气管镜检查CCAHDcoronaryarterioscleroticheartdisease冠心病CPRcardiopulmonaryresuscitation心肺复苏CDILDchronicdiffuseinterstitiallungdisease慢性间质性肺病COPDchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease慢阻肺Clubbedfinger杵状指drycough干咳Cyanosis紫绀Nonproductivecough干咳Complication并发症DDyspnea呼吸困难Differentialdiagnosis鉴别诊断Dischargediagnosis出院诊断EEmphysema肺气肿pulmonaryembolism肺栓塞Acidbaseequolibrium酸碱平衡etiology病因学Emphysematous肺大泡Expectoration吐痰Exacerbation加重Endogenous内生的Exogenous外生的FInterstitialpulmonaryfibrosis间质性肺纤维化GGM+GramstainpositiveGm-GramstainnegativeHHypersensitivitypneumonia过敏性肺炎Hemoglobin血红蛋白Hemoptysis咯血Hemorrhage出血HRCThigh–resolutioncomputerizedtomography高分辨CTHistology组织学Hypoxia缺氧IIdiopathicinterstitialpneumonia特发间质性肺炎Intratracheal气管内的Intravenous静脉内的NNoninvasiveventilation无创机械通气OOSASobstructivesleepapneasyndrome阻塞性呼吸暂停综合征PPulmonarysecondsound肺动脉瓣第二心音Pneumonia肺炎Pneumothorax气胸PTEpulmonarythromboembolism肺动脉血栓栓塞症Ventilation/perfusionratio通气血流比Pleura胸腔积液Primarybronchogeniccarcinoma原发性支气管源性肺癌Provocationtest激发试验Parenchymal实质的（insterstial间质的）Plumonaryedema肺水肿Lobarpneumonia大叶性肺炎2/3Lobularpneumonia小叶性肺炎RMoistrales湿罗音Dryrales干罗音SSaO2saturationinarterialblood动脉血氧饱和度Shortofbreath气短Syncope晕厥Sarcoidosis结节病Segment段TTuberculosis结核病Tachypnea气促Thrombosis血栓TBLBtransbronchiallungbiosy经支气管肺活检Thoracoscopy胸腔镜检查UUpperrespiratorytractinfection上呼吸道感染WWheeze哮鸣音其他facilitatingsputumexpectoration排痰releaseofbronchialspasm解痉细菌steptococcuspneumoiae肺炎链球菌staphylococcus葡萄球菌legionella军团菌mycoplasma支原体chlamydia衣原体pneumococcus肺炎球菌video-assistedthoracoscopic-guided[θɔ'rækəskəup]胸腔镜lungbiopsyopenlungbiopsypleuralbiopsybiopsyofenlargedlymphnodesD-Dimerselectrocardiogram(ECG)心电图echocardiogram超声心动图V/Qisotope['aisəutəup]同位素scan(ventilation/perfusionscanning)spiral螺旋CT/MRA(MagneticResonanceAngiography[,ændʒi'ɔɡrəfi]血管造影术)pulmonaryangiographyDoppler['dɔplə]多普勒USSthigh[θai]大腿andpelvis['pelvis]骨盆(USS:ultrasoundscanning)cardiacmonitorPSG(polysommography)常见的病名diseasesacuteupperrespiratorytractinfection急性上呼吸道感染commoncold普通感冒influenza流感[,influ'enzə]pharynigitis咽炎pharyngalgia[færin'gældʒiə]咽痛acutebroncho-bronchitis急性气管-支气管炎4/14pneumonia肺炎communityacquiredpneumonia(CAP)社区获得性肺炎hospitalacquiredpneumonia(HAP)医院获得性肺炎nosocomicalpneumonia(NP)医院内肺炎bronchiectasis支气管扩张chornicbronchitis慢性支气管炎...
