重点语法Therebe句型和方位介词短语

学习必备欢迎下载重点语法There be 句型和方位介词短语。重点句型There are two bedrooms and a a small study. There is a lamp, a computer, some books and so on. — Is there a computer in your study? — Yes, there is. Don't put them here. Put them away. 重点讲解1 It’s on the second floor. 在哪一层楼，用介词on。on 表示在⋯⋯上面。second是序数词，前面要用定冠词the, 意为第二（的） 。巧辩异同 two 与 secondtwo 是基数词， second 是序数词，“第二”或“第二的” ，指排列顺序。2 in 在⋯⋯里面，是方位介词。in the box in the classroom Is there⋯? 表示某地存在⋯⋯吗？其肯定回答是：Yes, there is. 否定回答 No, there isn’t.它的复数形式为Are there ⋯? 其肯定回答是：Yes, there are. 否定回答 No, there aren’t. 3 巧辩异同 there be 与 have (1) there be“有”，指（某地）存在“有” 。(2) have“有”，指人或某物“拥有” 。 The is a dog in the picture. The dog has two big eyes. 注：．．there be ．．．．．．．遵循就近原则。．．．．．．． be ．．用．is．．还是．． are．．．，取决于离该动词最近的那个名词。如．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．果该名词是单数或不可数名词就．．．．．．．．．．．．．．用．is．．，如果是复数就用．．．．．．．．are．．．。．4 have a look 看看。后面接名词时要用at. 如 have a look at your watch. 5 talk about “谈论，议论” ，后接名词或动名词。talk with/to “与某人交谈”6 用来询问某地有某物，其结构为：What’s+介词短语，回答时应用there be 句型。7 play with “和⋯⋯玩耍” ，“玩”play with sb.“与某人一起玩”8 put away 把⋯⋯放好9 look after “保管，照顾” ，相当于 take care of. look at 看⋯⋯look like 看起来像⋯⋯look for 寻找look the same 看起来一样10 巧辩异同 in the tree 与 on the tree (1) in the tree 指外来物体在树上。(2) on the tree 树木本身长出来的花、树叶等。11 巧辩异 同 like doing 与 like to do like doing 表示经经常性或习惯性的兴趣、爱好。与love doing 相似。like to do 表示偶尔的...