2011 中考英语复习精品资料 第五篇、 常见错误 1 常见错误一览表 A a [误] I think it is an useful English dictionary. [正] I think it is a useful English dictionary. [析] 在不定冠词 a 与 an 的用法中要注意的一点是:an 用在以元音开头的词之前;而 a 则用在以辅音开头的词之前。要特别注意的是以 u 字母打头的单词,如 useful,university 等,其第一个音标是[j],所以要特别予以注意。 [误] I need a hour to finish this letter. [正] I need an hour to finish this letter. [析] 要注意 hour 和 honest 的第一个字母不发音。 [误] My teacher is a unknown man, but he is a very good man. [正] My teacher is an unknown man, but he is a very good man. [析] 要注意以 u 打头的单词,它的发音为[]时,单数名词前要用 an,如 uncle 等。 [误] There is a "f" in the word "football". [正] There is an "f" in the word "football". [析] 英文字母单独使用时,如其第一个发音是元音时,其前面的不定冠词应该用 an 而不是 a. [误] I have a little brother. He is a 8 year old boy. [正] I have a little brother. He is an 8 year old boy. [析] 要注意这些字母的第一个发音为元音,如 eight, eleven 等。 able [误] This bike is able to be repaired. [正] This bike can be repaired. [析] be able to 主要表达某事或某人具有某种能力去作某事,应译为"有本领"、"有能力"、"可以"作某事,如:I'm able to swim across this river. 而 can 可以用来表示具有接受能力或吸收能力。如:This radio can be repaired here. about [误] This class is about to begin just now. [正] This class is about to begin. [析] 要注意 be about to 是"将要"的意思,含有将来时之意,不要与表示过去时的时间状语连用。另外,be about to 一般用作书面语,对应的口语是 be going to. about on about 与 on 都可以作"关于"讲,但却有所不同,例如:This book is ab...