下载后可任意编辑基于单片机控制的教室灯光自动控制器的讨论摘 要 本讨论针对教室灯光的控制方法，尤其是教室灯光的智能控制方面的进展现状，分析了教室灯光智能控制的原理和实现方法，提出了基于单片机的教室灯光智能控制 系统的设计思路，并在此基础上开发了智能控制系统的硬件装置和相应软件。 该系统以 AT89C2051 单片机作为控制装置的智能部件，采纳热释红外人体传感器检测人体的存在，采纳 TLC549 构成的电路检测环境光的强度；根据教室合理开灯的条件，系统通过对人体的存在信号和环境光信号的识别和智能推断，完成对教室照明回路的智能控制，避开了教室用电的大量浪费。系统还具有多种报警功能；同时还采纳了软／硬件的“看门狗”技术等抗干扰措旅。单片机软件采纳汇编语言编制，采纳模块化结构设计、条理清楚、通用性好，便于改进和扩充。该系统具有体积小，控制方便,可靠性高，专用性强，性价比合理等优点，可以满足各类大、中专院校教室灯光控制的要求，很大程度的达到节能目的。 关键词 红外传感器 单片机 热释电下载后可任意编辑Based on single-chip microcomputer control classroom light automatic controllerABSTRACT Based on the method of controlling the lamplight, especially in the light of the status quo of the development of intelligent control are analyzed, the lamplight of intelligent control principle and realization method, is proposed based on single-chip classroom light intelligent control system design, and on the basis of the intelligent control system is developed and the corresponding software, hardware device.This system to control device of AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer as intelligent parts, using thermal infrared detection sensor measuring interpretation of human body, using light activated triode circuit testing environment of light intensity, According to the condition of lights, rational system of human existence by ambient light signals and the recognition and intelligent signal to the classroom, lighting circuit intelligent control, avoid the waste of a class...
