初中基础语法 --专题五、一般将来时、be going to 用法 一、一般将来时的动词形式 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态;或是打算计划以及决定要做某件事情等。常与 tomorrow, next… , in (the) future,soon, in five days,in two weeks 等连用。 “I’ll, You’ll, He’ll , She’ll , It’ll, We’ll , They’ll …” 是简缩形式。 其结构有如下几种: 1.will + 动词原形(will 可以用于任何人称) 注意:当主语是第一人称时 will 可以换成 shall,特别是在以 I 或 we 作主语的问句中,一般用 shall. She will come back in three days. Shall we go to the zoo? I will be at home tomorrow. 2.be going to +动词原形 They are going to clean their classroom this afternoon. 二.一般将来时的各种句型 1.肯定句:主语+shall /will+动词+其他. They will go shopping this afternoon. We shall be there before dark. 2.否定句:主语+shall /will+not+动词+其他. They will go shopping this afternoon. We shall not be there before dark. 3.一般疑问句:shall /will+主语+动词+其他? Will they go shopping this afternoon? Shall we be there before dark? 4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+shall /will+主语+动词+其他? When will they go shopping? What sall I do? 5.there be 的将来时:there will be There will be a show in the park tonight. 一、选择 1. _____you ____a doctor when you grow up? A Will; going to be B Are; going to be C Are; / D Will; be 2. He will be back _____a few minutes. A with B for C on D in 3. What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow? A will B shall C do D are 4. It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. She is going to have a party. A is going to be B will be C will is D will have 5. Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11. A is B is going to be C will be D will to be 二、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. -“I need some paper.” - “I ____(bring)some for you.” 2._...