体育英文专业术语对照

单杠 horizontal bar 双杠 parallel bars 高低杠 uneven bars 平衡木 balance beam 吊环 rings; swinging rings 跳马 vaulting horse 鞍马 pommelled horse 跳箱 box horse 跳板 springboard 自由体操 free exercise; floor exercise 软体操 calisthenics 健美操 "fitness exercise, bodybuilding exercise" 藤圈操 hoop exercise 哑铃操 dumb-bell exercise 徒手操 free-hand exercise 规定动作 compulsory exercise 自选动作 optional exercise 垫上运动 mat exercise 叠罗汉 pyramid 难度 difficulty 协调 harmony 优美 elegance 准确 accuracy 熟练 well-executed 手倒立 handstand 头倒立 headstand 劈叉 splits 分腿 straddle 摆动 swing 转体 turn; twist; pirouette 腾翻 somersault 助跑 approach run 引体向上 pull-up; chin up 俯卧撑 push-up 满分 full score 加分 bonus point 武术 traditional Chinese combat exercise； fighting arts; martial arts; wushu 猴拳 monkey boxing 戟 halberd; halbert 剑 rapier 九节鞭 nine-section whip 流星锤 meteor hammer 枪术 spearplay 青龙刀 falchion 拳法 fist position 软兵器 soft weapon 三节棍 three-section cudgel 少林拳 shaolin boxing 绳镖 rope-dart 双鞭 double whip 双钩 double hook 双剑 double rapier 太极拳 taichi boxing; shadow boxing 螳螂拳 mantis boxing 五禽戏 five-animal exercise 套路 set pattern 盾牌 shield 跳跃 jumping 扭身 twisting 踢腿 kicking 扫地 ground sweeping 直刺 straight lunging 斜刺 diagonal stabbing 侧击 side striking 击剑 fencing 轻剑 foil 重剑 sabre 花剑 epee 剑师 fencing master 击剑教练 fencing instructor 进攻者 assailant; attacker 防守者 defender 击剑场（道） piste; fencing terrain 面具 mask; helmet 剑柄 hilt 剑刃 blade 剑头防护帽 button 击剑手套 fencing glove 拳击 boxing 泰国拳 Thai boxing 空手道 karate 拳击手 boxer 职业拳击手 pugilist; professional boxer 重量级 heavy weight 次重量级 light heavy weight 中量级 middle weight 轻...