精品文档---下载后可任意编辑32 例子宫腺肌症的病例分析并文献复习的开题报告题目：32 例子宫腺肌症的病例分析并文献复习摘要：子宫腺肌症是一种以子宫内膜异位症、子宫肌腺增生和瘢痕化为主要临床特征的常见妇科疾病。本讨论旨在分析 32 例子宫腺肌症患者的临床资料和影像学特征，并对该疾病的讨论现状进行文献复习。讨论结果显示，子宫腺肌症多见于育龄妇女，主要表现为周期性腹痛、异常出血和不孕不育。B 超检查可观察到子宫内膜异位症灶和子宫内膜厚度增加。MRI 检查可表现为子宫内膜异位症灶的信号异常和子宫肌腺厚度增加。此外，子宫腺肌症的发病机制与内分泌、免疫和遗传等因素有关，目前的治疗主要包括手术切除和药物治疗。总之，本讨论为进一步探究子宫腺肌症的病因和治疗提供了参考。关键词：子宫腺肌症；临床资料；影像学特征；文献复习Abstract:Adenomyosis is a common gynecological disease characterized by endometriosis, uterine adenomyosis and scar formation. This study analyzes the clinical data and imaging features of 32 patients with adenomyosis, and reviews the current research status of this disease. The results showed that adenomyosis is more common in women of childbearing age, and is mainly characterized by cyclical abdominal pain, abnormal bleeding, and infertility. B-ultrasound examination can observe the endometriosis lesions and increase the thickness of the endometrium. MRI examination can show the signal abnormalities of endometriosis lesions and increase the thickness of the uterine gland. In addition, the pathogenesis of adenomyosis is related to endocrine, immune, and genetic factors. The current treatment mainly includes surgical resection and drug therapy. In summary, this study provides a reference for further exploring the pathogenesis and treatment of adenomyosis.Keywords: Adenomyosis; Clinical data; Imaging features; Literature review
