托福写作重要话题详解

Env ironmental Protection 环境问题 环境类词汇： 1. Ecosystem 生态系统 2. Ecological balance/equilibrium 生态平衡 3. Biodiversity 生物多样性 4. Sustainable development 可持续发展 5. Conserve, preserve 节约使用，保护 6. Environmentally friendly, environmentalists 对环境无害的，环保主义者 7. Countries must join forces/make concerted efforts/unite to combat/tackle/solve/address environmental problems. 各个国家在应对环境问题上必须协同作战。 8. Raise/elevate public awareness of… 增强公众意识 9. Renewable resources, non-renewable resources, fossil energy (petroleum, natural gas, coal) 可再生资源，不可再生资源，化石能源（石油，天然气，煤） 10. Consume, deplete, exhaust 消耗，耗光 11. Shortage/scarcity/lack of 短缺 12. Put a strain on the already stretched resources 是已经短缺的资源更加紧张 13. Deforestation, illegal logging 砍伐森林 14. Discharge/emit green house gases/carbon dioxide 排放温室气体，二氧化碳 15. Car exhaust 汽车尾气 16. Non-biodegradable/non-decomposable garbage 白色垃圾，不可降解垃圾 环境类特别关注话题： 为什么要保护濒危物种 (biodiversity, balanced ecosystem) 保护化石能源，开发新能源 (solar energy, nuclear power, wind, water) 保护环境和发展经济矛盾吗 (sustainable development, financial and technological support) 环境类好句子： The earth’s ecosystem has been deteriorating at a staggering rate. In this day and age, the impact man exerts on the environment is massive in scale. 环境类范文： Topic: agree or disagree--the environment issues are too complicated, so individuals can do nothing about it on their own With the Climate Summit in Copenhagen reaching a dead-end and with the fictional movie 2012 turning into a blockbuster, environmental issues have yet again become the most heated topic all over the world. People debate over whether the governments or t...