综述乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿的预防和医治的研究现状陈耿煜综述【摘要】:目的:总结国内外关于乳腺癌术后淋巴水肿的预防和医治的研究现状
方法:以“乳腺癌〔breastcancer〕"、“淋巴水肿(lymphedema)"、预防〔prevention〕和医治(treatment)等为关键词搜索PubMed、CNKI 期刊全文数据库
结果:医治措施包含药物医治,手术医治和中医医治
预防措施主要有心理医治,手术操作,术后放疗和上肢的护理
结论:乳腺癌术后淋巴水肿是一种慢性不可治愈性病态,医治虽取得肯定疗效,但未能从根本上解决问题,疗效难以持久且个体差异较大,关键在于预防【关键词】乳腺癌;上肢;淋巴水肿,预防,医治CurrentstatusofresearchonthePreventionstrategiesandtreatmentofupperlimblymphedemaafterbreastcanceroperationChengengyushandonguniversityAbstract:OBJECTIVE;Tosumpupcurrentstatusofresearchonpreventionstrategiesandtreatmentbreastcancer—related1ymphedemaMETHODS;“breastcancer,lymphedema,Prevention,treatment""weresearchedaskeywordsinthedatabaseofPubMed,CNKIrESULTS:Treatmentoptionsincludedrugtreatment、surgicaltherapiesandtraditionalChinesemedicinetreatmentPreventionoptionsincludepsychotherapy
:surgi