医学英语词根

精品文档---下载后可任意编辑Suffix Meaning Example -ac pertaining to 属于，关于cardiac: pertaining to the heart心脏（病）的-al pertaining to medical: pertaining to medicine-ar pertaining to molecular: pertaining to a molecule 分子的-ary pertaining to belonging to ciliary: pertaining to the cilia睫毛的,纤毛的,毛状的 -ase enzyme 酶 amylase: any enzyme that converts starch to sugar 淀粉酶 -cle smallness小,少,贫乏,小气 follicle: a small bodily cavity or sac小囊,(头发的)毛囊 -ean instrument 仪器 auriscope: an instrument for examining the ear (检查耳朵用的)耳镜 -eal pertaining to laryngeal: pertaining to the larynx喉的, 喉音的 -ia condition; quality phobia: abnormal fear 恐惧，害怕 -ic pertaining to toxic: pertaining to toxin有毒的；因中毒引起的-ics study of; name of a sciencepaediatrics: study of children, their development and diseases 儿科学 -ine/insubstance 物质 insulin：substance (hormone) produced by the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas 11精品文档---下载后可任意编辑胰岛素-ism process or conditionalcoholism: excessive drinking of alcohol which becomes addictive 酒精中毒 -ist one who specializes in 精通于……的人pharmacologist: a doctor who specializes in the study of drugs 药理专家 -itisinflammation refers to a part in……部位的炎症 rhinitis: inflammation of the nasal passages鼻炎，鼻粘膜炎-(i)umrelation to a whole; related to 与……相关endometrium: inner lining of the uter子宫内膜 -ive characterizes by antitussive: a drug that suppresses coughing止咳药-let tiny; smalldroplet: a tiny drop 小滴 -mentthe result or product of an actiondevelopment: thing which develops or is being developed; action of becoming mature-oid resembling; like像mucoid: resembling mucus粘液样的-ole little; smallcentriole: the small dense structure in the middle of the centrosom...