Definition of tort 侵权的定义 Categories of tort 侵权行为的分类 Intentional torts 故意侵权 Meaning of intent 意向书的含义 The main intentional torts 主要的故意侵权 Defenses to intentional torts 故意侵权的抗辩 Cases for in-class discussion Negligent tort *过失侵权* Meaning of negligence 疏忽的含义 Components of a negligent tort: Duty of care 疏忽侵权的组件：注意义务 Defenses to negligent torts 过失侵权行为的抗辩 Cases for in-class discussion Strict liability *严格责任* Meaning of strict liability 严格责任的含义 The main torts where strict liability applies 主要侵权，严格责任的适用范围 Limitations on strict liability 严格法律责任的限制 Cases for in-class discussion General Introduction The definition of tort 侵权的定义 A civil wrong wherein one person's conduct causes a compensable injury to the person, property, or a recognized interest of another, in violation of a duty imposed by law.一个人的行为引起了一种损害他人的人身，财产，公共利益，或违反法律所规定的义务的可赔偿的民事错误。 There is no really useful definition of a "tort" which will allow all tortious conduct to be distinguished from all non-tortious conduct. 没有真正用"侵权"的定义，这将允许所有侵权的行为区别于非侵权的行为。 Not contractual 不具法律效力 every member of society will be liable in tort if he behaves in certain ways, whether or not he has consented to such liability or not 每一个社会成员将承担侵权责任，如果他实施了某些方面的行为，无论他是否同意负责。 Compensation 赔偿 the overall purpose of tort law is to compensate plaintiffs fro unreasonable harm which they have sustained.侵权法的总体目的是补偿原告来本不应受到承受但是承受了的损害。 Shifting of burden 转移负担 Apart from tort law's interest in promoting economic efficiency, this branch of law also has an interest in imposing the cost o...
