新 SAT 提分必备之写作修辞分析 众所周知,英语中有大量的修辞现象,它们是独具匠心的制造,它们寓意于文章的字里行间,显示出的灵感和才智。为了让同学们更加清楚地识别分析和鉴赏英文文章中的修辞,本文将新 SAT 作文的落脚点放在了"写作技巧和英文修辞'上,意味着"写作技巧和英文修辞'在新 SAT 中是最根底的内容,大家不仅要生疏每一种技巧和修辞,而且需要精准评价其作用。大家对于新 SAT 写作的生疏不再仅仅是语法〔表示构造规那么〕和规律〔思维的规律和形式〕,而且是阅读分析和文本鉴赏力量。 首先,我们一起来看一看 OG 中对于 "stylistic and persuasive elements'的论述: Your analysis of the authors use of stylistic and persuasive elements can follow a number of paths. You may point out instances in which the author uses such devices and evaluate their role or their effectiveness in convincing an audience to action. You may also or in addition analyze and evaluate the varying extent to which logic and emotion contribute to the persuasiveness of the text. 不难看出,我们对于文章的分析是依据两个步骤来走的: 1.识别+引用:point out instances in which the author uses such devices 2.分析+评价的两个维度:〔基于劝告的有效性〕evaluate their role or their effectiveness in convincing an audience to action;〔基于规律和情感〕analyze and evaluate the varying extent to which logic and emotion contribute to the persuasiveness of the text. 第一步:识别与引用 让我们从新 SAT 写作考试范文 "Let There be Dark '中的这几句话说起: Bogard starts his article off by recounting apersonal anecdote a summer spent on a Minnesota lake where there was "wood so dark that his hands disappeared before his eyes.' Bogards argument is also furthered by his use ofallusion to art Van Goghs "Starry Night' and modern history Pariss reputation as "The city of light'. Finally, Bogard makes subtle yet efficient use ofrhetorical questioningto persuad...