Unit 5 Section ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.He managed to_survive(survive) the financial storm.解析:考察非谓语动词。manage to do sth.设法做某事。2.Please go aboard the ship quickly. There is only 10 minutes left.解析:考察动词短语。句意:请快点上船,只剩余十分钟了 。go aboard 上车/船/火车等。3.As we all know,the government is taking measures(measure) to prevent the river from being polluted.解析:考察固定搭配。句意:我们都懂得,政府正采用措施制止河流被污染。take measures to do sth.采用措施做某事,为固定搭配。4.He came all the way to China for learning it better rather than for making money.解析:考察固定搭配。句意:他不远万里来到中国是为了更好地理解中国,而不是挣钱。rather than 而不是。5 . Surrounded(surround) by a group of children , the old man looked very happy.解析:考察非谓语动词。句意:被一群孩子围着,老人看起来很幸福。surround 动词,与 the old man 之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式作状语。6 . The country had been at war for a long time , but life there settled down finally.解析:考察动词短语。句意:这个国家处在战争中已经有很长一段时间,不过那里的生活终于安顿下来了。settle down 安定,安顿。7.—She can speak seven languages.—How great!It seems that she has a gift for learning languages.解析:考察介词。句意:——他能说七种语言。——太棒了!她仿佛有学语言的天赋。have a gift for 有……天赋。8.He walked across the bridge to see what had happened.解析:考察动词短语。句意:他走过桥,去看看发生了什么事。across 横过,穿过。9 . If you leave matches or cigarettes on the table within little children's reach,there will be too much danger at home.解析:考察固定搭配。句意:假如把火柴和烟放在桌子上小孩子可以得着的地方,家里会有太多的危险。within one's reach 在某人够得着的范围内。10.The fact that he failed the exam made his parents sad.解析:考察同位语从句。that 引导同位语从句,无意义,也不充当任何句子成分。Ⅱ...