刑事诉讼中的超期羁押问题研究

刑事诉讼中的超期羁押问题的研究刑事诉讼中的超期羁押问题研究摘 要羁押作为一种因不特定刑事强制措施而导使被羁押人人身自由受到极大限制的状态，其期限与适用必须由法律明文规定。而违反法律规定或者违背羁押制度宗旨对被羁押人超过法定期限进行的不必要羁押便是超期羁押。超期羁押存在多种表现形式，其中最为具有隐蔽性的是隐形超期羁押，它有着合法的外观但却是实质上侵害了被羁押人的基本人权。而导致我国超期羁押尤其是隐形北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业论文超期羁押的主要原因便是立法上“羁审不分离”，两种为了不同目的和程序设立的期限被强行捆绑在了一起，产生了不必要的干涉，审理期限的延长也会导致羁押期限的延长。羁押期限准用审理期限规定，而审理期限延长的决定权掌握在公务机关手中，进一步加剧了刑事诉讼中公私力量的差距。为了规制超期羁押，应该针对上述成因“对症下药”。实现“羁审分离“、提高办案效率、完善救济途径、逐步树立正确的办案观念。关键词：刑事诉讼；羁押；超期羁押；羁审分离over-detainment in the criminal procedureAbstractCustody, as a kind of state in which the personal freedom of the detainee is greatly limited due to the absence of specific criminal coercive measures, its time limit and application must be expressly 2北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业论文stipulated by law. The illegal and unnecessary custody against the law or the purpose of custody system is extended custody. There are many forms of extended detention, the most hidden one is invisible extended detention, which has a legal appearance but actually violates the basic human rights of the detainees. The main reason for the extended custody in China, especially the invisible extended custody, is that "detention and trial are not separated" in legislation. Two kinds of time limits set up for different purposes and procedures are forcibly bound together, resulting in unnecessary interference, and the extension of the time limit will also lead to the extension of the detent...