北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业论文马来西亚华文课本中的词汇研究马来西亚华文课本中的词汇研究摘 要随着中国综合国力的日益提升和对外交流日益加深，汉语学习已经在全球掀起了热潮。为实现汉语国际化，在大力发展对外汉语教学工作的同时，也不忽视海外华人的共同语——华语。马来西亚是一个多民族国家，多种文化力量塑造着海外华人的当代文化。为此，本文选取面向马来西亚小学一至六年级具有本土特色、正式出版且较大规模使用的华文课本作为研究对象，立足于“本土化，主流性”的原则，统计分析华文课本中词汇的编排与分布情况、词汇呈现方式以及课本中有浓厚的本土化色彩和鲜明的国际化特色的文化词汇收录情况，对其展开综合性、针对性的分析与评估，希望能为日后华文教材的编写和修订提供参考与借鉴，从而减少学生学习的难度和教师的教学难度。关键词：词汇研究；华文课本；马来西亚；文化词北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业论文Vocabulary Research in Malaysian Chinese Textbooks AbstractWith the increasing development of China's national strength and the deepening of foreign exchanges, the learning of Chinese has gained popularity globally. Chinese, as the common language of overseas Chinese, is important for us to greatly develop the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language and realize its internationalization. Malaysia is a multi-ethnic country with diverse cultures, shaping the contemporary culture of overseas Chinese. Therefore, this article chooses several representatives and widely used Chinese textbook in Malaysia primary school as the research object.Based on the principle of "localization and mainstream", this paper makes a statistical analysis of the arrangement and distribution of vocabulary in Chinese textbooks, the presentation of vocabulary, and the collection of cultural vocabulary with strong localization and distinct internationalization characteristics in textbooks, conducting a comprehensive and targeted analysis and evaluation on them, hoping to pr...
