我国中药出口贸易的特征分析【摘要】中医药是中华文化五千年来凝聚的民族结晶,而中药更是我们民族在历史长河过程中与疾病斗争积累的经验。近年来,北京同仁堂中医中药馆在国外的兴办,通过“以医带药”的方式,宣扬了中药的神奇,让我们看到了我国中药出口贸易的“春天”。但是,由于东西方在历史背景、文化传承方面各不相同导致中西医理论在原理和思维方式上存在着一定的差异,而且西医与中医诊断与治疗方面存在着也南辕北辙。相比现代化的西药技术的普及,中药的影响力仅局限于部分地区,购买人群也有一定的限制。因此本文将从近几年我国中药的出口量、出口市场及出口结构出发,探究我国中药出口贸易的特征并运用 PEST 的方法分析我国中药出口贸易所处的环境,发现中药出口所存在的问题并提出有建设性的意见。【关键词】中药出口;贸易特征;产业Analysis on the characteristics of Chinese traditional medicine export trade in China[Abstract] Traditional Chinese medicine is the crystallization of Chinese culture, and it is the experience in the long history of fighting against diseases. In this few years, the establishment of Beijing Tongrentang traditional Chinese medicine hall in foreign countries has promoted traditional Chinese medicine, which makes us see the "spring" of Chinese traditional medicine export trade. However, because of the differences in historical background and cultural between China and the west, the theories of Chinese and western medicine are different. Compared with the modern western medicine technology, the influence of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is limited to some countries, and the purchasing people are also limited. Therefore, this paper will analyze the export volume, export market and export structure of Chinese traditional medicine in recent years and explore the characteristics of Chinese traditional medicine export trade with the method of PEST to find the problems existing in the export of Chinese traditional medicine ...